Jean Watson
Madeleine Lenininger
General
100

The patient experiences harmony in mind, body and spirit. 

What is health?

100

To assist nurses to avoid ethnocentric assessments so that they can provide care that is responsive to the recipient's cultural perspective. 

What is the focus of Leininger's theory?

100

The holistic means to know, explain, interpret, and predict nursing care and to guide decisions or actions. 

What is culturally based care? 

200

Transpersonal caring, mind, body, spirit 

What are the 4 aspects of caring?

200

Madeleine Leininger considers _____ to be the central component and essence of nursing. 

What is care?

200

The relationship between research and nursing concept. 

What is person, health, nursing and environment?

300

To cherish, love and caring toward; inner healing for self and others; extending to nature and the universe.

What does Caritas stand for?

300

Reconstructing and repatterning. 

What is cultural care?

300

Recipients of the nursing care in the article. 

Who is ICU patients, family members, groups and communities. 

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