Adjectives/Adverbs
She sings __ (beautiful / beautifully).
Beautifully
What is the largest continent?
Asia
Give an example for 1st conditional
if + present simple, present simple
Which planet is known as the "Red Planet"?
Mars
She said, “I am tired.”
She sais that she was tired.
This is a __ (quick / quickly) car.
quick
Which continent is Egypt in?
Africa
If she had studied, she would have passed the exam.
What conditional is this, what are the tenses used?
3rd conditional.
if + past perfect, would + have + ed partictiple.
What gas do humans need to breathe to live?
Oxygen
He said: “I like pizza.”
He said that he liked pizza.
He runs very __ (fast / fastly).
fast
Which country has the shape of a boot?
Italy
When do we use the 2nd conditional?
Give me an example.
It has two uses.
First, we can use it to talk about things in the future that are probably not going to be true. (If I won the lottery, I would buy a big house.)
Second, we can use it to talk about something in the present which is impossible, because it's not true. (IfI had his number, I would call him.)
if + past simple, would + infinitive
What is the boiling point of water in Celsius?
100 Degrees Celsius
They said: “We are going home.”
They said that they were going home.
He plays the piano (good/well).
well
What is the capital of Nigeria?
Abuja
When do we use the 1st conditional?
Give me an example.
It's used to talk about things which might happen in the future. Of course, we can't know what will happen in the future, but this describes possible things, which could easily come true.
If it rains, I won't go to the park.
if + present simple, will future
What is the largest organ on the human body?
Skin
She said: “I will call you.”
She said that she would call me.
She worked (hard/hardly).
hard
What language do most Brazilians speak?
Portuguese
Describe the difference between the 1st and zero conditional.
The first conditional describes a particular situation, whereas the zero conditional describes what happens in general.
For example (zero conditional): If you sit in the sun, you get burned (here I'm talking about every time a person sits in the sun - the burning is a natural consequence of the sitting)
But (first conditional): If you sit in the sun, you'll get burned (here I'm talking about what will happen today, another day might be different)
Who invented the telephone?
Alexander Graham Bell
She said: "I won't help you with your homework!"
She said that she wouldn't help me with my homework.