Hand Hyigene
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Transmission Types
Healthcare Associated Infections (HAIs)
Infection Control Policies
100

The recommended minimum time to wash hands with soap and water.

20 seconds

100

PPE worn to protect eyes, nose, and mouth.

Face shield or Goggles

100

Transmission through droplets larger than 5 microns occurs during coughing or sneezing.

Droplet 

100

HAIs are infections patients get while receiving this.

Healthcare or Hospital Care

100

The organization that publishes national infection control guidelines in the U.S.

CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

200

Hand sanitizer should contain at least this percentage of alcohol.

60%

200

The type of mask required for airborne precautions.

N95 Respirator

200

Tuberculosis is transmitted through this route.

Airborne

200

Common bloodstream infection caused by central lines is called this.

CLABSI (Central Line Associated Bloodstream Infection)

200

OSHA requires hospitals to have written plans for this, including PPE training.

Blood-borne Pathogen Exposure

300

This type of handwashing is required when hands are visibly dirty.

Soap and Water

300

Sequence of putting on PPE is known as this.

Donning

300

MRSA is most commonly spread this way in hospitals.

Contact 

300

This type of pneumonia often develops 48 hours after hospital admission.

VAP (Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia)

300

Reporting hospital-acquired infections is required by many of these agencies.

State or Federal Health Departments

400

According to the WHO’s “Five Moments for Hand Hygiene,” you should clean your hands before touching this.

Patient

400

PPE must be removed in a specific order to prevent contamination: This is called...

Doffing

400

This type of transmission occurs when pathogens are carried on dust or small particles in the air.

Airborne

400

Infection caused by Clostridioides difficile is commonly associated with this.

Antibiotic Use

400

These programs in hospitals track infection rates and improve safety.

Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) Programs

500

The CDC recommends this action if you have cuts or open wounds on your hands while caring for patients.

Cover with a waterproof bandage and use gloves

500

Contact precautions usually require gown and this PPE item.

Gloves

500

These precautions combine standard, contact, and airborne precautions for highly infectious diseases.

Transmission Based Precautions

500

Surgical site infections can be prevented with proper timing of this before surgery.

Antibiotic Prophylaxis

500

CDC recommends this type of isolation room for airborne diseases like measles or TB.

Negative Pressure Room

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