Stroke Basics
Symptoms
BEFAST Warning Signs
Risk Factors
Treatment & Prevention
100

This happens when blood flow to part of the brain is interrupted.

What is a stroke?

100

Sudden drooping on one side of this part of the body is a common stroke sign.

What is the face?

100

The “F” in FAST stands for this.

What is Face drooping?

100

This condition involving high pressure increases stroke risk.

What is high blood pressure (hypertension)?

100

The emergency number to call if someone is having a stroke.

What is 911?

200

The two main types of stroke are ischemic and this type, caused by bleeding.

What is a hemorrhagic stroke?

200

Sudden weakness or numbness often occurs in this area of the body, especially on one side.

What is the arm (or leg)?

200

The “A” in FAST stands for this.

What is Arm weakness?

200

This habit significantly raises stroke risk and damages blood vessels.

What is smoking?

200

This clot-busting drug may be given early in some strokes.

What is tPA (tissue plasminogen activator)?

300

This type of stroke is caused by a blood clot blocking a vessel in the brain.

What is an ischemic stroke?

300

Trouble speaking or understanding speech is a sign affecting this ability.

What is communication (or speech)?

300

The “S” in FAST stands for this.

What is Speech difficulty?

300

This chronic condition involving high blood sugar increases stroke risk.

What is diabetes?

300

Acting quickly can reduce this long-term outcome of stroke.

What is disability?

400

A “mini-stroke” that resolves quickly without permanent damage.

What is a TIA (transient ischemic attack)?

400

Sudden trouble seeing in one or both of these organs.

What are the eyes?

400

The “T” in FAST reminds you of this urgent action.

What is Time to call 911?

400

Having too much of this fatty substance in your blood can lead to stroke.

What is cholesterol?

400

Healthy eating, exercise, and avoiding smoking help with this.

What is stroke prevention?

500

This organ is affected during a stroke.

What is the brain?

500

A sudden severe version of this symptom with no known cause can indicate stroke.

What is a headache?

500

FAST is used to quickly recognize this medical emergency.

What is a stroke?

500

Lack of physical activity and poor diet contribute to this major risk factor.

What is obesity?

500

This type of therapy helps stroke patients regain movement and function.

What is rehabilitation (physical therapy)?

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