Social Class
Race
Gender
Sexual Orientation
Disabilities
100
Aspects of this may actually serve as a barrier to meeting the needs of clients from a lower social status. 
What is career counseling or career counseling theory 
100

In 2011, what two racial groups was underrepresented in management and professional occupations?

Who are African Americans and Latinos?

100

This career area is one where boys/men perceive that they are better in. 

What is STEM
100

This phenomena is where a coworker refuses to call someone by their preferred name and gender pronouns. 

What is microaggression

100

The ADA defines disability as a "physical, mental, or _____ impairment"

What is emotional
200
This influences preparation  for and entrance into the labor market.
What is social class
200

Career counseling grew out of efforts to help this group due to their limited resources achieved the American dream. 

Who are immigrants
200

Gender construction and stereotypes are formed as early as _____.

What is preschool
200

This is important for counselors when working with LGBT individuals. 

What is cultural competence

200

This can interfere with hiring, tenure, and promotion for persons with disabilities.

What is negative employment attitudes? Acceptable answers: Negative social attitudes, or stigma (p. 362)

300

Transportation, access to stable and affordable housing, reliable childcare, and access to healthcare are potential _____ to employment that must be addressed during vocational counseling. 

What are barriers
300

This group of individuals are more likely to drop out of school, not complete college, and are overrepresented in lower paying and lower skills occupations. 

Who are minorities (racial)
300

These two things are required for women to do their best in career fields they are underrepresented in. 

What are encouragement and support. 

300

These workplace phenomena are commonly experienced by people who are transgender in the workplace.



What is transphobia, discrimination, and/or being fired

300

Despite the early attention to work adjustment theory in rehabilitation literature, there are few contemporary examples of their applicability with this population.

What are youth and young adults

400

Researchers in 2010 stated that, of the 46 million Americans who lived in poverty, approximately 10 million were considered this. 

What is the working poor
400
This has long been hypothesized to play an important role in the career development process of ethnic minorities and is often linked to educational and career aspirations, vocational interests, career self-efficacy, job satisfaction, and career maturity. 
What is acculturation 
400

_______ and _______ influence the way we hold and use powers, and the way they are controlled by others.

What are Prejudices and Biases

400

Cass et al. (1979) stated that people who are LGBT have a dual front to face: career development and __________ development. 

What is identity development

400

People with severe disabilities are often not provided with career or vocational choices; instead they are frequently placed in what kind of job (that they leave because of lack of interest and choice in the matter). 

What are entry level jobs

500

According to the sociological perspective known as the Resources Model, transmission of poverty is largely influenced by this. 

What are parental resources
500
This has been found to predict career self-efficacy, outcome expectations, career interest, and perceived career barriers in African-American college students. 
What is racial ideology 
500

This model is meant to empower women using 5 C's: Collaboration, Competence, Context, and Community. 

What is McWhirter's Critical Feminist Approach.

500

These are some methods that people who are transgender use to come out in the workplace. 

What are to come fully out or to slowly transition

500

In what year did Hershenson publish his person environment theory that is used widely with individuals with later-onset disabilities?

What is 1981
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