Notation
Vocabulary
Calculate It
Shapes & Angles
Dilation
100

What does the following sign mean?


Division

100

When one shift, moves, or slides a figure

Translation


100

13 x 5

65

100

How many degrees are in a circle

360

100

A scale factor greater than 1 does what to an image?

Makes it larger

200

State the following equation in words:


2 divided by 4

OR

2 over 4

200

Turning clockwise or counterclockwise

Rotation


200

3 - (-5)

8

200

An angle equal to 90 degrees

Right Angle


200

A scale factor less than 1 does what to an image?

Makes it smaller

300

What is this sign?

Example: Find the measurement of <A

Angle

300

Some examples of it are translation, rotation, and reflection

Transformations


300

3 x (-7)

-21

300

An angle greater than 90 degrees

Obtuse


300

Scale factor of 2 does what to an image?

Doubles it

400

What does this sign mean?

Example: "Triangle ABC is  to Triangle GHI"

Congruent

400

The starting point from where one measures distances in a dilation. It is a fixed point usually represented by 'p'.


Center of Dilation

400

(-4) x (-3)

12

400

An angle less than 90 degrees

Acute

400

Scale factor of 1/2 does what to an image?

Halves it

500

What does the ' stand for in points like A', B', or C'?

Prime


500

Usually a decimal which scales, or multiplies, some quantity/figure.

Scale Factor

500

12 x (1/2)

6

500

How many degrees are in a triangle

180


500

If the scale factor is greater than 1, is the image dilating towards or away from the center of dilation?

Away (getting bigger)


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