Diseases
An injury that has your bone contrived out of the body's alignment
Dislocation
What is the most common example of synchondroses, and what type of joint is it?
the epiphyseal plates, which are located in the long bones of children which makes them a temporary joint
What are the three types of fibrous joints?
Syndesmoses, Sutures, and Gomphoses
Synovial joints are cavities filled with...?
Fluid
The term supination and pronation both have a meaning to the radius
Movements
Chronic inflammatory disorder that affects you as you get older?
Rheumatoid arthritis
Describe the general structure of cartilaginous joints and how movable is it?
Articulating bones united by cartilage, like the fibrous joints it lacks a joint cavity, making it not highly movable
In the Fibrous Joints, the bones are connected by what?
collagen fibers of connective tissue
Synovial joints are termed diarthroses, what does diarthroses mean?
Freely Movable
Lifting a body part superiorly and moving the body part inferiorly
Elevation and depression
The early stage of chronic inflammatory disorder
Tenderness and stiffness
Describe the general anatomy of symphses
A joint where fibrocartilage unites the bones
Contained in Gomphoses, the Periodontal Ligaments hold what in place?
Holds the tooth within the socket
what type of cartilage allows synovial joints to move smoothly against each other without damaging the underlying bone tissue?
Hyaline articular cartilage
The metacarpal and trapezium that allows what type of movement?
Opposition
Bone tissue begins to thicken and form osteophytes
Osteoarthritis
Fibrocartilage is the main element of a Symphses, what are the other including cartilages called?
Hyaline cartilage is also present in the form of articular cartilages on the bony surfaces
Sutures are mainly found where, and held together by what?
only found in the cranial area, between bones of the skull, held together by fibrous connective tissue
What are the 6 types of synovial joints?
Hinge, saddle, planar, pivot, condyloid, and ball & joint
Type of movement in the ball-and-socket joint, working in the anterior/posterior axis category
Adduction and abduction
Type of condition that worsens over time and causes chronic pain pertaining to osteoarthritis?
Chronic degenerative
Cartilaginous joints allow more movement between bones than a ...? joint but less than the highly mobile ...? joint.
Fibrous, Synovial
Ligaments, tendons, the inner layer of the skin, and the sclera
Synovial joints are most susceptible to?
Arthritis
Type of movement in the condylar joint, working in the medial/lateral axis category
Flexion and extension