Miscellaneous
Essential Phrases
Gairaigo & Wasei Eigo
Sports & Martial Arts
Pop Culture
100

This is the tallest mountain in Japan at 12,388 feet


Mount Fuji/ 富士山

fujisan


100

People say this prior to eating

いただきます

itadakimasu


100

This alcoholic beverage is actually a borrowing from Dutch 


ビール

biiru

100

This sport imported from the United States is the most popular sport in Japan

Baseball/野球

yakyuu

100

This anime was inspired by creator’s hobby of bug collecting and is currently 19 seasons long


Pokémon/ポケモン

200

Japan has around 5.5 million of these on every street corner with one being on the top of Mt. Fuji!


Vending machine/自動販売機

jidouhanbaiki

200

This phrase is said at the end of a first time introduction


よろしくお願いします

yoroshiku onegaishimasu

200

This borrowing from English is used to mean do your best

ファイト

faito


200

This is the best known martial arts form to come out of Japan with an estimated 50 million practitioners worldwide

Karate/空手

200

This is an enormous sea monster that is awakened and empowered by nuclear radiation

Godzilla/ゴジラ

300

This is Japan’s national flower

Cherry blossom/桜

sakura


300

People say this when leaving the house

行ってきます

ittekimasu

300

This wasei-eigo word is the Japanese term for french fries


フライドポテト

furaido poteto

300

This is Japan’s national sport

Sumo wrestling/相撲

sumou

300

This anime was originally based on Chinese novel “Journey to the West”


Dragonball/ドラゴンボール

doragon booru

400

Japanese people eat more of this than any other country in the world, about 17 million tons per year!


Fish/魚

sakana

400

You say this upon entering someone’s home


お邪魔します

ojamashimasu


400

This wasei-eigo word means roller coaster in Japanese


ジェットコースター

jetto kosutaa

400

This martial art involves redirecting an opponent’s momentum


Aikido/合気道

aikidou


400

This infamous cult film from the year 2000 is often compared to The Hunger Games due to its strikingly similar premise


Battle Royale/バトル・ロワイアル

batoru rowaiaru

500

Japanese people eat food from this fast food chain during Christmastime


Kentucky Fried Chicken


500

Roughly translates to “You worked hard today.”

お疲れ様です。

otsukaresama desu

500

This word meaning salmon roe is actually a loanword from Russian

イクラ

ikura

500

This martial arts form was imported into Brazil and became one of the most popular forms incorporated into mixed martial arts

Jujitsu/Jujutsu/柔術

Juujutsu


500

This black and white film from 1954 follows the story of a village of farmers that hire seven ronin to combat bandits who will return after the harvest to steal their crops


Seven Samurai/ 七人の侍

shichinin no samurai

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