Cognitive Distortions
Delayed or Instant Gratification
Reframe Practice
Wise Mind
Example Scenarios
100

"Im a loser"

Labeling
100

Skipping a workout 

Instant Gratification
100

I should stop being lazy and exercise today

Examples: "I have moved my body in other ways today, It is okay to rest and I can try again tomorrow." 

"taking a break or day off does not mean I am lazy" 

other examples are okay !

100

Avoiding a conversation because it makes you feel uncomfortable

Emotional Mind
100

I am out on pass and see a trigger, I feel tempted to engage with it

Ex: I think about the pros/cons, I remind myself of my values/goals, I get back to program and talk about the triggers with my clinician


200

"I should have known better"

Should Statements

200

Going around a rule to do something you want to do now 

Instant Gratification


200

There are so many things I have to do before I can move back into the community, I'm never going to get there, I'll be stuck here forever

I can create small goals that show I am making progress, I am doing something every day to get closer to home 

or other examples

200

After losing a privilege letting yourself feel sad or upset before starting to make SMART goals to earn back trust

Wise Mind

200

I am waiting in line for meds and someone tries to cut in front of me, I already feel disrespected by this person so them cutting in front of me makes me feel more frustrated

ex: talk to staff, practice coping skills, bring it up with clinician after to process, assert a healthy respectful boundary 

300

"I can't believe I made a mistake, I mess up everything"

Generalizing/ Magnification

300

Sticking to expectations to earn trust back slowly

Delayed Gratification

300

I called my support but their expression toward me seemed negative. They don't want to talk to me, they must be upset with me. 

Considering alternatives, "Maybe they are having a bad day and their response to me is not about me at all." or other examples
300

you go to hang out with a peer and they respond different than normal, you decide they are mad at you so you ignore them for the rest of the day

Emotional Mind

300

I feel like a specific peer is always watching me with a mean or judgmental face

Ex: reality testing, considering alternatives, coping skills, speaking with clinician

400

"I earned a new privilege but I know they still don't trust me"

Mind Reading

400

Give me an example of Delayed Gratification

Free Space


400

There's no way I can change so why bother, I don't see why I should stay in treatment, I probably won't make it

Just because I’ve been disappointed in the past doesn’t mean I can never succeed. If I don’t at least try, I’ll never know what could have been. 

or other alternatives


400

Planning for an outing several days in advance and planning every detail down to the minute

Reasonable mind

400

I want to ask about a privilege/outing but I feel like my treatment team thinks ___ about me and won't let me go 

Ex: consider alternatives, transparency with team about feelings 

other examples? 

500

"They made me so mad, they knew what they were doing they wanted to make me feel this way"

Personalization/ Jumping to conclusions 

500

Give an example of Instant Gratification

Free Space

500

“I should have done a better job.”

I am a human being. Human beings make mistakes and are not perfect. I am not obligated to be perfect, only to do the best I can.

500

Give me a personal example of Wise Mind 

Free space !

500

I really want to be able to do something that my peers can but I can't yet and I think it's unfair, I have been considering (or others have told me) to just do it anyways 

Thinking about long term, pros/cons, thinking back on progress, considering treatment goals 

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