Water Creatures
A Game of Chess
The Year Was 1962
June, June
Mixed-up
100

This is an eight-armed marine animal.  

What is octopus? 

Octopi die shortly after their offspring are born.

100

The game’s object is to capture this chess piece from your opponent.  

What is the king? 

The king is a weak piece in the early phases of the game

100

Mick Jagger and this band held their first performance.  

Who are the Rolling Stones? 

Their debut took place at the Marquee Club on Oxford Street in London. Jazz News covered the band, and the rest is history.

100

This holiday falls on the third Sunday in June in the U.S. and Canada.  

What is Father’s Day? 

In 1972, Father’s Day was recognized as a U.S. holiday. Fun fact: In Australia, it is celebrated on the first Sunday of September.

100

A term that means to “make fun of in a satirical manner”  

What is lampoon? 

National Lampoon was a humor magazine that ran from 1970 to 1998

200

Fish use these to breathe.  

What are gills? 

Most fish have four gills on each side of their body.

200

Each player begins with eight of these pieces on the board.  

What are pawns? 

They are often the piece each side moves to open the game.

200

This crisis was the most critical and dangerous crisis of the year.  

What is the Cuban Missile Crisis? 

It was the closest the United States and the U.S.S.R. came to war.

200

The year’s longest day is called this.  

What is (summer) solstice? 

The earliest sunrise of the year typically occurs a few days before the solstice, and the latest sunset typically occurs a few days after the solstice.

200

Only the males of these sea creatures give birth and raise their young.  

What are seahorses? 

The seahorse is the only male animal to birth and raise its own young.

300

This is a mythical half-human, half-animal sea creature.  

What is mermaid, merman, or merfolk? 

In Greek mythology, Triton was a demigod and the “merman messenger of the sea.”

300

This one-word move ends the game.  

What is checkmate? 

The king is under attack with no moves to save him.

300

He became the first American to orbit Earth.  

Who is John Glenn? 

After he retired from the space program, he returned for a mission on the space shuttle Discovery.

300

If you were born in early June, you were born under this astrological sign.  

What is Gemini? 

Those born late in the month were born under the sign of Cancer.

300

These pieces can be promoted by moving them to the end of the opponent’s side of the board. 

What are pawns? 

They can be promoted into rooks, bishops, knights, and queens.  

400

This seafood staple, found only in brackish or salt water, is often eaten raw on the half shell. 

What are oysters? 

They filter 50 gallons of water each day, and they filter it better than countertop filters.  

400

This is the term for attacking the king without capturing him.  

What is check? 

Novices announce “Check!” but it’s considered rude for skilled chess players to announce it.

400

This was President Kennedy’s goal for U.S. space exploration, which he hoped would be accomplished by the end of the 1960s.  

What is to put a man on the moon? 

President Kennedy asked Congress for $531 million to accomplish it.

400

This is June’s classic birthstone.  

What is pearl? 

Pearls are the only gems made by living beings—mollusks

400

The first Walmart was opened in this city in Arkansas.  

What is Rogers, Arkansas? 

By 1967, twenty-seven Walmart stores earned more than $12 million annually.

500

This is the common name for edible crustaceans.  

What is shellfish? 

Mollusks, oysters, and scallops all belong to the shellfish category

500

These pieces begin the game on the board’s four corners.  

What are rooks? 

These long-range pieces can travel to the end of the board in a straight line. They cannot move diagonally

500

This pope convened the Second Vatican Council (Vatican II).  

Who is Pope John XXIII? 

Vatican II lasted until 1965 and ended under Pope Paul VI. Among other significant changes, it is most well-known for changing the Latin Liturgy to the language(s) of the parishioners.

500

The name June comes from this calendar.  

What is the Julian, or Roman, calendar? 

It comes from the Latin word Iunius (pronounced JU-nee-us) and from the Roman goddess Juno. The month initially had 29 days before Julius Caesar added a day.

500

“June Is Bustin’ Out All Over” came from this musical.  

What is Carousel? 

The 1945 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical was adapted for the big screen in 1956. It stars Gordon MacRae and Shirley Jones.

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