Social sciences
Competing explanations
Definition, data, variables
Sociological theories
Conformity and deviance
100

The systematic and objective study of human society.

What is sociology?

100

Looking for social influences that recruit juveniles to violate laws.

What is the sociological explanation?

100

The earliest agent of socialization.

What is family?

100

Attachment, commitment, involvement and belief.

What is social bond?

100

When society expresses its approval for following norms.

What is a positive sanction?

200

They are said to be more objective than social sciences.

What are natural sciences?

200

The combination of the psychological and psychiatric explanations of juvenile delinquency.

What is the psychogenic explanation?

200

Murder and nonnegligent manslaughter, forcible rape, aggravated assault and robbery.

What is violent crime?

200

Who are they to accuse me of something?

What is the condemnation of the condemners?

200

The first sociologist to contend deviance could be functional to society.

Who is Emile Durkheim?

300

The ability to connect the most basic and intimate aspects of your life to the social context.

What is the sociological imagination?

300

According to this Italian physician, juvenile delinquency is inherited.

Who is Cesare Lombroso?

300

Sexist or racial prejudices can lead to it.

What is discrimination?

300

When you accept the institutionalized means but reject the cultural goals of your society.

Who is a ritualist?

300

Norms that are not strictly enforced by society.

What are folkways?

400

A technique to decrease the frequency of value judgments.

What is autoanalysis/peer review/replication?

400

Charles Montesquieu, Cesare Beccaria and Jeremy Bentham.

What is the Classical School of Criminological Thought/hedonistic explanation?

400

The category of crime juveniles get arrested the most frequently in the United States.

What are property crimes?

400

Punishments that discourage an individual from committing similar acts in the future.

What is specific deterrence?

400

The violation of laws enacted by society.

What is crime?

500

This German sociologist coined the concept of value judgment.

Who is Max Weber?

500

A biological throwback to a savage, lower stage of human evolution.

What is atavism?

500

The reason children below 7 years old cannot be convicted.

What is the lack of mens rea?

500

This theory argues that social classes differ in opportunities in crime.

What is the illegitimate opportunity theory?

500

Abortion is legal in the United States but illegal in Peru.

What is the cultural variation of crime/relativity of crime?

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