Acronyms
What does DTT stand for?
What is discrete trial training
This is any observable and measurable interaction of an individual that can be described in objective and specific terms.
What is behavior
Positive reinforcement occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the presentation of a ___ that ___ the likelihood of the desired behavior in the future.
What is stimulus, increases
(A behavior is followed immediately by a stimulus that increases the likelihood of the desired behavior.)
This strategy involves differential reinforcements of successive approximations to a behavior.
What is shaping
This is often referred to as "ABCs" of behavior
What is Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence
What are the 6 verbal operants?
What is: mand, tact, echoic, intraverbal, motor imitation, and listener responding
Negative punishment occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the ____ of a stimulus that ______the future frequency of the behavior.
What is removal, decreases
(A behavior is followed immediately by the removal of a stimulus that decreases the future frequency of the behavior)
This strategy involves withholding reinforcement for a previously reinforced behavior.
What is extinction
What are the four functions of behavior?
What is sensory, escape, attention, and access to tangibles
(SEAT)
This term is referred to as "SD"
What is discriminative stimulus
This is the process of breaking a complex skill or series of behaviors into smaller and teachable units
What is a task analysis
BONUS: What are the 3 types?
Negative reinforcement occurs when a behavior is followed immediately by the _________ of a stimulus that ______the future frequency of the behavior in similar conditions.
What is removal, increases
(A behavior is followed immediately by the removal of a stimulus that increases the future frequency of the behavior)
This strategy involves reinforcing all other behaviors within a time interval besides the target behavior.
What is differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO)
What is it when you completely remove reinforcement to a specific behavior to reduce or eliminate the behavior?
What is extinction
What does AAC stand for?
What is augmented and alternative communication
What is it called when a behavior occurs in many settings, but the behavioral intervention occurs in only one setting or with one person?
What is behavioral contrast
Positive punishment occurs when a stimulus is ____ following a behavior, which causes the likelihood of the behavior to ____ in the future.
What is added/presented, decrease
(A stimulus is [added or presented] following a behavior, which causes the likelihood of the behavior to decrease in the future)
In order for an item to be considered generalized, it must be across.. (3 answers)
What is: different people, settings, and stimuli.
What is a Behavior Intervention Plan and Behavior Support Plan
This term is referred to as the child still learning a certain response. The response is being reinforced, and prompted if necessary, but isn't mastered.
What is acquisition targets
This is only reinforcing responses within a response class that meet a specific criterion along some dimension (i.e., frequency, topography, duration, latency, magnitude) and placing all other responses in the class of extinction
What is differential reinforcement
BONUS: What are the 5 types of DR?
This is a gradual removal of an antecedent stimulus for a target behavior to allow the client to perform a skill independently and respond to a more natural cue.
What is stimulus fading
BONUS: What is the difference between stimulus fading and prompt fading?
This is an increase in the frequency of responding when an extinction procedure is initially implemented
What is extinction burst