Hispanic Heritage 101
Famous Firsts & Trailblazers
Around the Hispanic World
Food & Traditions
Music, Arts & Pop Culture
100

Hispanic Heritage Month begins on this date each year.

What is September 15?

100

In 2009, she became the first Hispanic justice to serve on the U.S. Supreme Court.

Who is Sonia Sotomayor?

100

This country has the largest Spanish-speaking population in the world.

What is Mexico?

100

These thick corn cakes stuffed with cheese, beans, meat, or other fillings are the national dish of El Salvador.

What are pupusas?

100

Known as the “Queen of Salsa,” this Cuban-born singer made “¡Azúcar!” one of her signature expressions

Who is Celia Cruz?

200

Hispanic Heritage Month runs from September 15 through this October date

What is October 15?

200

In 1993, this astronaut became the first Hispanic woman to travel into space

Who is Ellen Ochoa?

200

Machu Picchu, the famous Incan site high in the Andes, is located in this country

What is Peru?

200

This Puerto Rican dish is traditionally made by mashing fried green plantains, often with garlic and pork cracklings.

What is mofongo?

200

Mexican artist famous for her self-portraits, distinctive style, and works such as The Two Fridas.

Who is Frida Kahlo?

300

Hispanic Heritage Month starts September 15 because five Central American countries celebrate their independence on that day. Name three of them.

What are Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua? (Any three)

300

This labor leader and civil rights activist co-founded what became the United Farm Workers alongside Dolores Huerta.

Who is César Chávez?

300

This region, shared primarily by Argentina and Chile, is famous for dramatic mountains, glaciers, and windswept landscapes

What is Patagonia?

300

Often associated especially with Peru, this dish traditionally features raw fish cured in citrus juice.

What is ceviche?

300

This Colombian author won the Nobel Prize in Literature and wrote One Hundred Years of Solitude.

Who is Gabriel García Márquez?

400

Hispanic Heritage Month began in 1968 as a weeklong observance under this U.S. president

Who is Lyndon B. Johnson?

400

Sí, se puede,” meaning “Yes, we can,” is closely associated with this labor leader and civil rights activist who co-founded the United Farm Workers.

Who is Dolores Huerta?

400

The Dominican Republic shares the Caribbean island of Hispaniola with this country

What is Haiti?

400

Arepas, round cornmeal cakes that can be grilled, baked, fried, or stuffed, are especially associated with these two South American countries

What are Colombia and Venezuela?

400

Before becoming a Broadway phenomenon, Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote and starred in this musical celebrating New York City's Washington Heights neighborhood

What is In the Heights?

500

Congress expanded Hispanic Heritage Week into a monthlong observance in 1988, and this president signed the legislation into law.

Who is Ronald Reagan?

500

Born in New Mexico in 1930, this civil rights leader helped organize the 1968 East Los Angeles student walkouts and became a major figure in the Chicano movement.

Who is Sal Castro?

500

At roughly 2,700 miles long, this South American country is famous for its extraordinarily long and narrow shape between the Andes and Pacific Ocean

What is Chile?

500

During Día de los Muertos celebrations, this sweet bread decorated to resemble bones is traditionally enjoyed in Mexico.

What is pan de muerto?

500

This Mexican-American singer, often called the “Queen of Tejano,” won a Grammy for Live! in 1994.

Who is Selena Quintanilla?

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