Synovial Joint Classifications
Types of Connective Tissue
Terminology
Planes of the Body
Arthrokinematics
100

This joint has one degree of motion and does only flexion and extension. 

Hinge

100

This tissue is elastic and helps prevent injury due to the "give"

Elastin

100

The elbow is _______ to the shoulder

Distal
100

The medial-lateral axis of motion.

Sagittal Plane

100

New points on each joint surface come into contact throughout the motion.

Roll

200

This joint is located in the hip

Ball and Socket Joint

200

This type of tissue is a fiber, it is thick and resists stretching. 

Type I collagen 

200

The internal intercostals are _______ to the external intercostals. 

Deep

200

The anterior-posterior axis of motion.

Frontal Plane 

200

Linear movement of a joint surface parallel to the plane of the adjoining joint surface

Slide (or Glide)

300

This joint is located in the thumb

Saddle Joint

300

This tissue has collagen and elastin within a saturated matrix 

Ground Substance
300

This kinematic motion focuses on the manner in which bones move in space.

Osteokinematics 

300

The superior-inferior axis of motion. 

Transverse Plane

300

A single point on one surface rotates on a single point on another surface.

Spin

400

This joint has two degrees of motion and moves on a spherical convex surface and concave cup. 

Condyloid Joint 

400

This tissue is found in ligaments, tendons, and fibrous capsules 

Type II Collagen

400

This type of kinematic motion is for measuring the arc of motion around a fixed axis of rotation. For example the pivot point.

Angular Motion

400

This plane divides the body into top and bottom parts

Transverse Plane

400

A single point on one surface contacts multiple points on another surface throughout the motion.

Slide (or Glide)

500

This joint is located proximal radioulnar 

Pivot Joint 

500

This fibrous tissue provides a flexible framework to maintain the shape and consistency of the structures

Type !! Collagen

500

The elbow is _______ to the shoulder

Distal

500

This plane does abduction and adduction 

Frontal Plane 

500
When the roll and slide occur in opposite directions.

Convex on Concave

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