What does IADLs stand for?
Instrumental activities of daily living
Personal circumstances, social environment
What does holistic kinesiology mean?
That all sub-disciplines of kinesiology need to work together to create the most informed decisions in regards to physical activity. The lines are blurred.
What decade was the Golden Age of Sport?
1920's
What decade did sociology begin to turn into a sub-discipline of kinesiology?
1960's
What is the gesture that guides the flow of conversation
Regulator
What is the definition of a closed skill?
Environment predictable - movements consistent - no changing environment - No need to anticipate external events
What are the three types of research methods philosophers utilize?
Inductive reasoning, deductive reasoning, descriptive reasoning
What are the two analytical frameworks that history uses to describe the rise of sport in the U.S.?
Modernization Theory and Human agency theory
What does it mean to have Power?
Access and control, ability to do what you want without being held back, reflects social inequalities, etc.
What is the definition of leisure?
a state of mind, a state of being in which someone finds deep satisfaction
What is the difference between practice and training?
Training - conditioning - physical performance capacity - temporary
Practice - learning - skill development - permanent
What does metaphysics mean?
A philosophical claim that identifies one thing from another, it is the scope of our field.
What is the rule of context?
When reading a historical document you must understand the words for how they were interpreted when written, not the meaning of words today.
What does ethnography mean?
Observing a particular physical activity for a long period of time, becoming a participant
Name the seven spheres of physical activity
Self-sufficiency, self-expression, work, health, education, leisure, competition
What are the three types of subjective intuitive knowledge?
psychoanalytic self-knowledge, mystical knowledge, Socratic self-knowledge
When describing what a person is, what does materialism mean?
Human is nothing more than a complex machine, subjective experiences are real but have no power over future.
What was the reason there was such an increase in female participation in sports starting in the mid-to-late 1970's?
Title IX
What are the three social areas that discuss participation, leadership, and cultural expression?
Gender relations, racial and ethnic relations, socioeconomic relations
Name the four types of competition
side by side, face-to-face noncontact, face-to-face contact, impersonal
What type of sport watching participation includes: strong ties to one team, and engaged in the outcome of the sport contest?
Vicarious participation
What are the four values of physical activity?
Fitness, knowledge, skill and pleasure
Why did interest in exercise start to pick up during the first half of the 20th century?
WWI and WWII, president Eisenhower's heart attack, European children more fit than U.S. children
When was the Sociology of Sport journal formed?
1984