Upper GI
Endocrine
Lungs
Nutrition Support Complications
Lower GI
100

This condition is a syndrome of delayed gastric emptying without evidence of mechanical obstruction.

What is Gastroparesis

100
Chronic Adrenal Insufficiency is also known as this disease. 

What is Addison's disease? 

100

This genetic condition is associated with persistent respiratory congestion and pancreatic insufficiency. 

What is Cystic Fibrosis? 

100

This complication of nutrition support is marked by abrupt reduction in serum levels of phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium. 

What is refeeding syndrome?

100

These foods are possible triggers for people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome and may be temporarily eliminated to narrow down specific food triggers and ease symptoms. 

What are FODMAPS

200

Lying down or reclining for at least 30 minutes after a meal is a recommendation for management of this GI condition. 

What is Dumping Syndrome? 

200

This hormone is responsible for 'fight or flight response' and regulates arterial blood pressure. 

What is epinephrine?

200

Milky fluid in the thoracic cavity and treatment with a very low fat diet is associated with this condition. 

What is Cholothorax? 

200

Sinusitis and pulmonary injury are two risks of use of this type of nutrition support access.

What is a nasoenteric tube? (nasogastric or nasojejunal are acceptable answers too)
200

This section of the small intestine is where enzymes and bile salts are introduced to the GI tract. 

What is the duodenum?

300

Patients with a gastrectomy may experience this symptom as a result of a high sugar meal with rapid absorption and rising insulin levels. 

What is Hypoglycemia

300
Increased cortisol present for too long is the cause of this syndrome where weight gain and muscle loss is prominent. 

What is Cushing's Syndrome? 

300

Supplementation with this nutrient through enteral feeding may provide support in patient with ARDS/Acute respiratory failure. 

What is Omega-3 Fatty Acids and/or Antioxidants? 

300

This vitamin is supplemented in malnourished patients to assist in preventing refeeding syndrome. 

What is Thiamine (Vitamin B-1)? 

300

This GI altering surgery is often the result of bowel perforation repair or tumor resection surgery. 

What is an enterostomy? (acceptable answers: colostomy, ileostomy, jejunostomy)

400

In gastric surgery, the development of a B12 deficiency is the result of these two missing components. 

What is gastric acid and intrinsic factor?

400

Aged Cheeses, chocolate and beer are associated with high levels of this amino acid. 

What is tyrosine?

400
Cystic Fibrosis is often treated nutritionally with ADEK supplementation, high calories and ____?

What is high sodium? 

400

This complication of parental nutrition is caused by excessive carbohydrate infusion typically over long term use. 

What is hepatic steatosis? (Fatty Liver)

400

Inclusion or supplementation of this amino acid may help in speeding the adaptation and healing of enterocytes after bowel surgery. 

What is Glutamine? 

500

This nerve altering surgery often accompanies gastrectomy surgery to reduce cholinergic effects on the GI tract (such as acid production). 

What is a vagotomy?

500

This common mineralocorticoid is associated with hyponatremia when insufficiently produced. 

What is aldosterone? 

500
This strategy is widely considered to be the most beneficial nutrition strategy in the treatment of ARDS. 

What is avoiding excessive calories? 

500

Prevention of phlebitis is typically prevented by keeping osmolarity of PPN below this number of milliosmoles.

What is 900?

500
This can replace dietary fat in conditions with fat malabsorption to assist with lipid soluble nutrient absorption without exacerbating steatorrhea. 

MCTs (Medium Chain Triglycerides)

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