What ligament prevents anterior translation of the tibia on the femur?
What is the ACL
What bony landmark will be inflamed/TTP if a patient was diagnosed with osgood-schlatters disease?
What is the tibial tuberosity of the tibia
What does the Lachman test assess?
What is an ACL tear
What is normal knee flexion range of motion?
What is 135-150 degrees
What does 3/5 Manual Muscle Testing mean
What is active movement against gravity only
What structure attaches the quadriceps to the tibia?
What is the Patellar tendon
Pain at tibial tuberosity in adolescent athlete.
What is Osgood-Schlatter
Which test assesses MCL integrity?
What is Valgus Stress test
What does 0/5 mean when manual muscle testing
What is no visible muscle contraction
What is Ober's Test used for?
What is to determine the tightness of the IT Band
Name the 3 muscles of the hamstrings.
What are the biceps femoris, semitendinosus and semimembranosus.
Twisting injury, joint line pain, locking sensation.
What is a Meniscus tear
You have 60 seconds to correctly position and describe the Anterior Drawer test.
Scoring based on: proper patient position, proper clinician position and proper execution of the test.
Name the origin, insertion and action for the Rectus Femoris
What is Origin: Anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS) and the area just above the acetabulum; Insertion: Base of the patella, continuing to the tibial tuberosity via the patellar ligament; Action: Extends the knee joint and flexes the hip joint.
What is the purpose of the menisci?
What is to provide shock absorption and cushions
The lateral collateral ligament (LCL) connects the femur to which structure, helping prevent varus force
What is the fibula.
True or False: Anterior Compartment syndrome can be both a chronic injury or an acute injury.
What is True
You have 60 seconds to correctly position and describe the McMurray Test.
Score based on: proper patient position, proper clinician position and proper execution of the test.
You have 60 seconds to correctly identify the parts of the goniometer
Axis/Fulcrum, Stationary Arm, Movement Arm
How many ligaments need to be injured in order for the knee joint to dislocate?
Name all the muscles that stabilize the anterior knee
What are the rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius, and vastus lateralis.
What three (3) structures are involved in the unhappy triad?
What are ACL, MCL and Medial Meniscus
What would a Positive Lachman and Positive Pivot Shift tests indicate?
What is an ACL tear
You have 60 seconds to correctly position and describe testing PROM for Knee Flexion
Score based on: stating proper landmarks, performing the test for the patient, reporting the measurement correctly.
What is the name for a meniscus tear that creates a C-shaped wedge in the meniscus?
What is a bucket handle tear