conventional levels
How many levels did Kohlberg create?
3 levels
How many stages does each level have?
2 stages
Where was Lawrence Kohlberg born?
Bronxville, New York, United States
Who is a toddler?
children from age one up to the third birthday
Who is infant?
from birth though the 1st year in childrens age
What are the 3 major levels of Kohlberg's Theory?
pre-conventional, post-conventional and conventional
What are the two stages for level 1?
1. Obedience and punishment orientation 2. Self-interest orientation
What is kohlberg's first name?
Lawrence
What is maturation?
Maturation is the process of becoming mature; the emergence of individual and behavioral characteristics through growth processes over time.
Who is pre-schooler?
children from ages three to six years of age
What is pre-conventional?
preconventional level, a child’s sense of morality is externally controlled. Children accept and believe the rules of authority figures, such as parents and teachers.
What are the two stages for level 2 conventional?
3. Interpersonal accord and conformity 4. Authority and social-order maintaining orientation
What year did Kohlberg graduate from college?
1958
What is gross-motor development?
Gross motor skills are abilities that allow people to do things that involve using the large muscles in the torso, arms and legs to complete whole-body movements. That includes activities like climbing and jumping jacks.
What is fine-motor development?
Fine motor skills are the ability to make movements using the small muscles in our hands and wrists.
What is the post-conventional level?
It's based moral divisions on own views or principles
What is the stages of post conventional?
a person’s sense of morality is defined in terms of more abstract principles and values. People now believe that some laws are unjust and should be changed or eliminated.
What is the name dilemma that Kohlberg used?
The Heinz dilemma
What is schemata?
Schemata are cognitive structures representing generic knowledge, i.e. structures which do not contain information about particular entities, instances or events, but rather about their general form.
What takes place in the Social-Contract Orientation stage?
In stage 5, the world is viewed as holding different opinions, rights, and values. Such perspectives should be mutually respected as unique to each person or community.
What is the conventional level?
Basic understanding of morality & accept and obey rules
Where did Kohlberg attend college?
University of Chicago
How many sibling did Lawrence had?
three siblings
What takes place in the Universal-Ethical-Principal Orientation?
In stage 6, moral reasoning is based on abstract reasoning using universal ethical principles. Generally, the chosen principles are abstract rather than concrete and focus on ideas such as equality, dignity, or respect.