The Acquisition/Learning Hypothesis
The Natural Order Hypothesis
The Monitor Hypothesis
The Input Hypothesis
The Affective Filter Hypothesis
100
Learning through being present within a specific context.
What is acquisition?
100
The idea that language is developed in a certain order depending on levels of difficulty.
What is the Natural Order Hypothesis?
100
This gives us rules for forming language.
What is learning?
100
According to Krashen, the only way language learners can acquire language.
What is comprehension of received messages?
100
When outside influences or factors affect language acquisition when all other contexts are correct for language acquisition.
What is the affective filter hypothesis?
200
Purposefully absorbing information and applying it within a specific context.
What is learning?
200
The Natural Order Hypothesis favors ________ over _________.
What is acquisition over learning?
200
This part of us checks the outgoing information of our speech.
What is the monitor?
200
This concept gives language learners the optimal zone of language development, according to Krashen.
What is input plus one (i + 1)?
200
Theoretically, this is not affected by the filter.
What is output?
300
From a young age, we use this to develop our primary language.
What is acquisition?
300
Krashen bases this hypothesis upon the research of these two researchers.
Who are Dulay and Burt?
300
This gets sacrificed when our monitors go into overdrive.
What is meaning?
300
According to Hatch, this is the best way to present information to language learners.
What is simplified input?
300
What are some specific examples of filters?
What are hunger, boredom, being cold, anxiety, etc.?
400
Traditional teaching approaches favor ________ over __________.
What is learning over acquisition?
400
Research on the Natural Order Hypothesis dates back to this year.
What is 1974?
400
This is an ineffective way to cultivate language acquisition.
What is teacher error correction?
400
This is one example of simplified input?
What is (slower speech, simple vocabulary, less slang, repetition of vocabulary)?
400
True or false, educators are able to lower their students' filters?
What is true?
500
Krashen would say that this is the most effective way to learn a second language.
What is a combination of learning and acquisition?
500
The research of Dulay and Bart includes these two languages.
What are Spanish and Chinese?
500
These conditions are best for optimal monitor functioning.
What are sufficient time, knowledge of rules, and focus?
500
This is the major flaw in Simplified Input.
What is unnatural speech development?
500
This is the region of the brain in which language acquisition occurs and therefore is most affected by the affective filter.
What is the Language Acquisition Device?
M
e
n
u