Alkanes
Organic Map
Identification Tests
Reactions
Name/Draw
100

These properties generally increase as the carbon chain gets longer.

What is melting point and boiling point.

100
Alkenes undergo this type of reaction

What is addition reaction

100

Amines and carboxylic acids can be identified by using this piece of paper

What is litmus paper

100

What are the 4 main reaction types for L2 organic chemistry

What are Addition, Substitution, Elimination and Oxidation
100

Draw 2-chloro-2-methylpropane

What is 

200

An alkane with 7 carbons in one straight chain

What is heptane

200

Mixing an alcohol with concentrated sulfuric acid (conc.H2SO4) will form this functional group

What is alkene

200

An alkane and alcohol can be identifed by using MnO4-/H+ (acidified permanganate) because

What is an alcohol will be oxidised causing the purple permagante to go colourless and the alkane will not react

200

Teflon is made from the following monomer, draw four repeating units of the polymer

What is 

200

What is name of:

What is 1,1-dichloro-2,2-difluoroethane

300

The prefix for a side chain of two carbons

What is ethyl

300

A haloalkane will react with this to turn into a amine

What is NH3(alc) (ammonia in alcoholic conditions)

300

This chemcial can be used to test for an alkane and alkene

What is bromine water

300

2-chloropentane is reacted with alcoholic potassium hydroxide (KOH(alc)) to form these two products (draw, name and identify major and minor)

What are pent-1-ene (minor) and pent-2-ene (major)

300

Draw 3-methylhexan-1-amine

What is 


400

Alkanes will react with bromine water in the presence of UV light to form this

What is a haloalkane (bromoalkane)

400

In an unsymmetrical addition reaction we have to apply what rule (state the rule, not short version)

What is the carbon with the most hydrogens will gain another hydrogen to form the major product

400

Water can be used to test for polar and non-polar chemicals because of this 

What is non-polar chemcials will form two layers, while polar will mix

400

An alkene will react with acidifed permanganate (MnO4-/H+) by these reaction types

What are oxidation and addition

400

Name this chemical

What is 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorocyclobutane

500

The name of this alkane

What is 1-ethyl-2-methylcyclohexane

500

3-fluoro-3-methylpentan-1-ol will react with acidified permanganate (MnO4-/H+) to form this chemical (name and draw it)

What is 3-fluoro-3-methylpentanoic acid

500

Which of the types of alcohols will react immediately with lucas reagent

What is tertiary alcohol

500

ethanamine and propanoic acid will react to form this product (name, draw and state the reaction type)

What is ethylammonium propanoate (acid/base reaction)
500

Draw the cis and trans isomers of but-2-ene

What are

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