1st/2nd Conditional
1st conditional:
If you _____ (study), you ____ ____ (get) good grades.
If you STUDY, you WILL GET good grades.
who -->
that -->
which -->
where -->
who --> person
that --> person/objects
which --> objects
where --> places
What's the structure for the Past Perfect?
+
-
Subject + had + past participle (Verb 3)
Subject + hadn't + past participle (Verb 3)
Present simple -->
Simple past -->
will --->
can -->
Present simple --> Simple past
Simple past --> Past perfect
will ---> would
can --> could
What are the parts of a sentence?
subject + verb + object
1st Conditional
She ___ ____ (miss) the bus if ____ ____ (not/leave) soon.
Complete the sentence...
A doctor is a person...
A doctor is a person WHO/THAT helps people.
What action happened first?
When I arrived at the airport I discovered I had forgotten my passport.
1. I forgot my passport
2. I arrived at the airport
Change to reported speech:
Karla
"I will finish my report in two days"
She said (that) she WOULD finish her report in two days.
subject or object question?
Who called you?
Subject
2nd Conditional
If I ___ ____ (be), I _____ _____ (drink) less sugary drinks.
If I WERE you, I WOULD DRINK less sugary drinks.
Connect the sentences:
I have a smartphone. The smartphone can communicate with my watch.
I have a smartphone THAT/WHICH can communicate with my watch.
Complete the sentence:
When Julie got home, the house was a mess. John ________ (have) a party.
When Julie got home, the house was a mess. John HAD HAD a party.
Change to reported speech:
Tom
"I didn't understand"
He said (that) he hadn't understood.
Subject or object?
Where did you go?
object question
2nd Conditional
He ______ travel all over the world if she _____ (be) rich.
He WOULD travel all over the world if he WERE rich.
Complete the sentence:
The laundry was wet. It ________ (rain) while I was out.
The laundry was wet. It HAD RAINED while I was out.
Change to reported speech:
They
"We can't go to the party"
They said that they couldn't go to the party.
Subject or object question?
Who did you meet?
Object question
2nd Conditional
If I _____ (have) his number, I _____ _____ (call) him.
If I HAD his number, I WOULD CALL him.
Change to reported speech
Lila
"I'm hungry"
She said (that) she was hungry.
Subject or object?
Which students failed the test?
Subject question