William the Conqueror
What is middle English?
Blend of Anglo-Saxon and French
Who was the anti-king of Germany?
Rudolf
Where is the Holy Land?
Historical land of Israel
Why was it hard to read the Bible?
Lack of reading skills, not translated to French
Where did Eleanor rule?
France and later England
Who won the Battle of Hastings?
William/ Normans
what is excommunication?
to be released from church membership and denied all rights in church
How many crusades were there?
3 (people's crusade, first crusade, second crusade)
Who were the Waldensians?
Followers of Peter Waldo
What happened between Eleanor and Henry?
Henry locked her up for 15 years
What was the Domesday Book?
Census taken of every person and animal by William
The power of kings to appoint church leaders
Who were the Seljuk Turks?
Powerful group of Muslims that invaded Palestine
What did Peter Waldo fund?
Translation of Bible into French
Who did Eleanor marry first?
King Louis VII of France
Who were the three claims to the English throne?
William Duke of Normandy, Harold of Wessex, Harold king of Norway
What did Pope and King Henry do to each other?
FIRED each other
Why were the Seljuk Turks different?
Persecuted Christians and did not let them visit
What is Peter Bruis known for?
His love and devotion for reading the Bible
Married Henry Plantagenet
The system William created to stop the English rising up against him
Feudal system
What happened to Pope gregory?
What were the four crusader states?
Holy Land divided into 4 Christian regions
What did the Petrobrusians think about the Medieval Church?
Wanted to burn down buildings, crosses, disagreed with sacraments
Who did Henry murder?
Archbishop of Canterbury, Thomas Becket