Steps
Adding fractions with unlike denominators
Subtracting fractions with unlike denominators
Adding and subtracting mixed numbers with unlike denominators
Vocabulary
100

What is the first step when adding or subtracting fractions with unlike denominators?

Common Denominator 
100

2/3 + 1/4 

 8/12 + 3/12 = 11/12

100

1/3 - 1/4

4/12 - 3/12 = 1/12 

100

2 3/4 + 2/3 

2 9/12 + 8/12 = 41/12 = 2 17/12  

Simplified: 3 5/12

100

What is a denominator? 

The number on the bottom of the fraction or the number below the line in the fraction 

200

What is the second step when adding or subtracting fractions with unlike denominators?

Make equivalent fractions

200

3/4 + 2/3

9/12 + 8/12 = 17/12 

Simplified: 1 5/12 

200

 2/3 - 1/5

10/15 - 3/15 = 7/15

200

2 1/4 + 5/6

2 3/12 + 10/12 = 2 13/12 

Simplified: 3 1/12

200

What is a numerator? 

The number on the top of the fraction or the number above the line in a fraction 

300

What is the third step when adding or subtracting fractions with unlike denominators?

Add fractions with like denominators (Solve) 

300

4/5 + 3/4

16/20 + 15/20 = 31/20

Simplified: 1 11/20

300

1/2 - 1/5

5/10 - 2/10 = 3/10

300

3 1/4 + 4/5 

3 5/20 + 16/20 = 3 21/20

Simplified: 4 1/20

300

What does equivalent mean? 

Equal in value or the same in value 

400

What is the fourth step when adding or subtracting fractions with unlike denominators?

Simplify if needed!

400

6/7 + 5/6

36/42 + 35/42 = 71/42 

Simplified: 1 29/42

400

4/5 - 2/3

12/15 - 10/15 = 2/15

Simplified: 1/5

400

3 1/5 - 2/3

3 3/15 - 10/15 = 2 18/15 - 10/15 = 

2 8/15

400

What does simplify mean? 

To reduce the fraction to its simplest form or the smallest form of a fraction 

500

What is 4/6 simplified? 

2/3

500

5/7 + 7/8

40/56 + 49/56 = 89/56 

Simplified: 1 33/56

500

5/7 - 1/3 

15/21 - 7/21 = 8/21

500

4 2/6 - 3 2/3

1 2/6 - 2/3 = 1 2/6 - 4/6 = 8/6 - 4/6 = 4/6

Simplified: 2/3

500

What is a common denominator? 

Shared number between both denominators 

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