What is plea bargaining?
An agreement where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge for a reduced sentence.
What is a Presentence Investigation (PSI)?
A report detailing the offender’s background to aid sentencing decisions.
How does PSI help probation?
Identifies supervision type and programs needed.
What is probation?
Prison suspended; offender supervised in community.
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What percentage of felony cases end in plea deals?
Over 90%.
How often do judges follow PSI recommendations?
80–90% of the time.
What is PSI used for in court?
To assess offender, offense, and details for sentencing.
What is capital punishment?
Death penalty for the most serious crimes.
7th period
Why are plea bargains used?
They save time and resources for courts and prosecutors.
Who usually prepares PSIs?
Probation officers.
Why is PSI important for parole?
Provides info to decide inmate release.
What are economic sanctions?
Fines, restitution, or community service.
6.....
What is one criticism of plea bargaining?
It may pressure innocent defendants to plead guilty.
What dual purpose do PSIs serve?
They help decide sentencing and recommend treatment or supervision needs.
How is PSI used in research?
Evaluates correction programs and risk factors.
What is short-term confinement?
Up to one year in jail, often with probation.
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Who has final sentencing authority?
Judges.
Besides judges, who else uses PSIs?
Parole boards, prison officials, and researchers.
How does PSI assist prisons?
Helps classify offenders and assign programs.
What are intermediate sanctions?
Stricter than probation, like monitoring or treatment.
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Mr toast tr5