Ottoman
Mughal
Safavid
Russia
China
100

This modern country is where the Ottoman Empire began under the expansion of Osman I.

What is Turkey?

100

These two religions were dominate in the Mughal Empire between 1450-1750.

What are Hinduism and Islam?
100

This is the word to refer to a leader of the Safavid Empire.

What is a shah?

100

This invention allowed Russian Tsar, Ivan the Terrible, to expand the Russian Empire east into Siberia.

What is gunpowder?

100

This belief system or philosophy was brought back to China during the Qing Empire to show a respect for tradition. It was named after a philosopher.

What is Confucianism?

200

Mehmed II successfully expanded the empire by conquering this city that controlled trade between the Middle East and Europe.

What is Constantinople?

200

This leader of the Mughal Empire was considered "Great" and under his rule, India became a rich and well-governed state.

Who is Akbar?
200

Abbas I (Abbas the Great) popularized this mystical belief of Islam during his rule and focuses on purification and ritualism.

What is Sufism?

200

This religion broke away from the Roman Catholic Church during the Great Schism and became the most important religion in the Russian Empire for a time.

What is the Eastern Orthodox Church?

200

This army led the rebellion against the Mongol Empire in China and drove them out, which established the Ming Dynasty.

What is the Red Turban Army?

300

This sultan (ruler) of the Ottoman Empire was considered "Magnificent" until he became paranoid and executed many of his sons and grandsons to prevent rebellions.

Who is Suleiman?

300

Many Mughal rulers used this already established system in India to keep people's social and economic status the same.

What is the caste system?

300

This modern country is where the Safavid Empire was primarily located (ME) and is currently in conflict with another country in the same region due to beliefs in different branches of Islam.

What is Iran?

300

The Khanate from Mongolia that the Russian people overthrew in order to establish the beginning of the Russian Empire.

What is the Khanate of the Golden Horde?

300

This emperor decreased the size of his army, froze taxes, and focused on tradition in order to keep his power after taking over China.

Who is the Kangzi Emperor?

400

The system that the Ottoman Empire used to enroll Christian boys from Eastern Europe to fight in their army.

What is the Devshirme?

400

This is the religion that emerged from the syncretic fusing of Hinduism and Islam?

What is Sikhism?

400

This was a major, military obstacle for the Safavid Empire as it struggled to expand against the Ottomans and the Mughals.

What is their lack of a navy?

400

This family was elected to rule a reunified Russian empire in 1613 and they would continue to rule for 300 years until the Russian Revolution in 1917.

Who are the Romanovs?

400

The Ming Empire prioritized this which led to the population doubling; eventually led to increased taxes and famine.

What is agricultural expansion?

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