This 1850 agreement attempted to ease tensions between free and slave states, introducing popular sovereignty and a tougher Fugitive Slave Law.
What is the Compromise of 1850?
This 1862 law encouraged westward expansion by giving settlers 160 acres of land, provided they improved it.
What is the Homestead Act?
This 1866 law granted citizenship and equal rights to African Americans after the Civil War.
What is the Civil Rights Act of 1866?
This 1935 law established Social Security to assist the elderly, unemployed, and disabled.
What is the Social Security Act?
This 1970 law set regulations for air pollution and established emissions standards
What is the Clean Air Act?
This 1854 act allowed settlers to determine whether slavery would be allowed in their territories, leading to violent conflict.
What is the Kansas-Nebraska Act?
This 1830 law forced Native American tribes to relocate west of the Mississippi River.
What is the Indian Removal Act?
These controversial 1798 laws restricted speech against the government and targeted immigrants.
What are the Alien and Sedition Acts?
This 1965 program provides government-funded health insurance for senior citizens.
What is Medicare?
This 1973 law limited the president’s ability to engage in military conflicts without congressional approval.
What is the War Powers Act?
This 1820 compromise kept the balance between free and slave states by admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state.
What is the Missouri Compromise?
This 1883 law sought to curb political corruption by establishing a merit-based system for federal employment.
What is the Pendleton Act?
This landmark 1964 law ended segregation in public places and banned employment discrimination.
What is the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
This 2010 law aimed to expand healthcare coverage and make insurance more affordable.
What is the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act?
This 1964 resolution gave President Lyndon B. Johnson broad military authority in Vietnam.
What is the Tonkin Gulf Resolution?
This 1877 agreement ended Reconstruction and removed federal troops from the South in exchange for electing Rutherford B. Hayes as president.
What is the Compromise of 1877?
This 1787 document created a system for governing and admitting new states from the Great Lakes region.
What is the Northwest Ordinance?
Passed after 9/11, this 2001 law expanded government surveillance powers in the name of national security.
What is the USA PATRIOT Act?
This 1933 program, part of the New Deal, provided jobs and electricity to rural Americans through infrastructure projects.
What is the Tennessee Valley Authority?
This 1972 law aimed to protect water quality by regulating pollution in lakes and rivers.
What is the Clean Water Act?
This violent series of conflicts erupted in the 1850s as pro-slavery and anti-slavery settlers clashed over whether slavery would be allowed in Kansas, a direct consequence of the Kansas-Nebraska Act.
What is Bleeding Kansas?
This 1862 law helped develop the nation's transportation system by granting federal land to railroad companies to encourage westward expansion.
What is the Pacific Railway Act?
This 1965 law eliminated literacy tests and other barriers to African American voting rights.
What is the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
This 1964 legislation, a key part of the Great Society, created programs like Head Start and Medicaid.
What is the Economic Opportunity Act?
This 1917 law gave the president broad control over the economy and production during World War I.
What is the War Industries Board Act?