by the numbers
Engel v Vitale ruling that state officials violated the _____ Amendment when they wrote a prayer to be recited by New York schoolchildren
1st
Miranda v. ______________
Arizona
last name of student who her family brought a case to the Supreme Court, the high court ruled 9-0 that 'separate was not equal'
Brown
symbol the Tinker's had on their armbands
peace
term meaning not favoring any particular religion
non-denominational
student T.L.O. tried to get evidence excluded based on this amendment based on her bag being searched at school
4th
state that brought charges against minor, T.L.O. for delinquency
NJ
Clarence ________________
Gideon
color of the Tinker's armbands (used for protest)
black
A rule that provides that otherwise admissible evidence cannot be used in a criminal trial if it was the result of illegal police conduct
exclusionary rule
Gideon requested but was not given an attorney, he represented himself and his Supreme Court case won ruled _______ to _______in his favor
9 - 0
Tinker v. Des Moines, ________
Iowa
an enslaved person who was taken to free territory, he sued for his freedom and the Supreme Court would not hear his case because slaves were property (not citizens/people)
Scott
War which the Tinker's were protesting by wearing their armbands
Vietnam War
term meaning to hinder; interfere with
impinge
amendment that contains freedom of religion
1st
The 1961 Supreme Court 6-3 ruling involving the Constitution's protection against unreasonable searches and seizures, Mapp v. ________
Ohio
list of rights that police in the United States must read to suspects in custody before questioning them, pursuant to the Supreme Court decision
Miranda
Using actions and symbols rather than words to convey an idea
symbolic speech
"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion."
establishment clause
'equal protection under the law' amendment (also the citizenship amendment)
14th
Brown v. the Board of Education of Topeka, _________
Kansas
Last name of man who challenged 'separate was equal', his Supreme Court case legalized state ordered segregation
Plessy
Student's initials in the Supreme Ct. case against New Jersey that was about the 4th amendment right to searches in school
T.L.O.
!st Amendment requirement that law cannot prevent free exercise of religion
free exercise clause