Calculations
Macronutrients
Micronutrients
Deficiencies
Application
100

How many pounds of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium are in an 100 lb. bag of 40-25-30? How many pounds of filler material? 

Nitrogen= 40 lbs

Phosphorus= 25 lbs

Potassium= 30 lbs

Filler Material= 5 lbs.

100

What Primary Macronutrient enables rapid growth of plants, increases seed and fruit production, and improves quality of leaf and forage crops?

Nitrogen

100

What micronutrient aids in the use and regulation of nutrients, helps in the production of sugar and carbohydrates and is essential for seed and fruit development?

Boron

100

What primary macronutrient deficiency results in yellowing of older leaves on the bottom of plant, chlorosis, and causes reduced yield potential?

Nitrogen

100

What type fertilizer would be the best choice for someone wanting to quickly establish a new lawn? 

A. 10-10-10

B. 20-39-12

C. 40-30-20

One that is high in Nitrogen.  C. 40-30-20

200

How many pounds of Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium are in a 150 lb. bag of 15-40-25? Is it complete or incomplete? 

Nitrogen= 22.5 lbs

Phosphorus=60 lbs

Potassium= 37.5

COMPLETE


200

What primary macronutrient encourages blooming and root growth, helps transform solar energy to chemical energy, and is involved in the formation of oils, sugars and starches?

Phosphorus 

200

What micronutrient is imperative for reproductive growth, helps in root metabolism, and helps in utilization of proteins?

Copper 

200

What primary macronutrient causes leaf tips to appear burned, causes older leaves to appear dark-green or reddish-purple and can cause overall stunting/reduced yield potential.

Phosphorus 

200
The greenhouse is experiencing problems getting cuttings to produce roots. What type of fertilizer would be the best to help the situation?

A. 20-10-20

B. 30-10-20

C. 20-40-30

One that is high in Phosphorus. C. 20-40-30
300
How many pounds of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium are in a 200 lb. bag of 40-15-20? What nutrient is this bag highest in? What is that applicator wanting the plants to accomplish?

Nitrogen= 80 lbs

Phosphorus= 30 lbs

Potassium= 40 lbs

Highest in Nitrogen: Quick growth/Foliage Growth.

300

What primary macronutrient is absorbed by plants in larger amounts than any other mineral element excluding nitrogen, helps build protein, fruit quality and aids in reduction of diseases?

Potassium

300

What micronutrient is used in the formation of chlorophyll? 

Iron

300

What macronutrient deficiency causes younger leaves to become distorted or irregularly shaped and can lead to blossom-end rot?

Calcium 

300

What fertilizer would have the highest amount of Potassium? 

A. 10-30-40

B. 40-30-10

C. 30-40-10

A. 10-30-40
400

How many pounds of N, P, K are in a 25 lb. bag of     15-25-30? Would this be a good fertilizer for root growth?

N= 3.75 lbs

P= 6.25 lbs

K= 7.5 lbs

Yes it is adding some of the nutrient that would help with the establishment of young roots. 

400

What secondary macronutrient is an essential part of plant cell wall structure, allows for normal transport and retention of other elements and provides strength to plants?

Calcium

400

What micronutrient helps plant metabolism, and is present in higher concentrations after: rainfall, fertilizer application, irrigation.

Chlorine 

400

What macronutrient deficiency make the edges of older leaves turn yellow, and creates a green arrowhead shape which develops in center of leaf?

Magnesium

400
A client is experiencing severe chlorosis with their turf grass crop. What type of fertilizer would you recommend?

A. 20-10-20

B. 50-30-10

B: 50-30-10 Because it has the highest amount of nitrogen.

500

How many pounds of N, P, K are in 600 lbs. of a         30-40-20 fertilizer blend? Is it complete or incomplete?

Nitrogen= 180 lbs

Phosphorus= 240 lbs

Potassium= 120 lbs

Complete!

500

What secondary macronutrient is essential for the production of protein, promotes activity and development of enzymes and vitamins, aids in chlorophyll formation, and encourages root growth and seed production, helps with resistance to cold.

Sulfur

500

What micronutrient aids in the use of nitrogen, is toxic in high quantities, and it's availability increases with soil pH?

Molybdenum 

500

What secondary macronutrient deficiency causes yellowing of younger leaves?

Sulfur 

500

Why is soil pH important when applying fertilizer?

If the soil pH does not allow the plant to uptake the nutrients, no matter how much we apply it will not make a difference. 

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