Figurative language
When you say, “The classroom was a zoo,” you are using this figure of speech that compares without using “like” or “as.”
Simile
To deny responsibility or support for something is to do this, as in “He decided to _______ any involvement in the argument.”
disavow
This part of speech describes a noun or pronoun, telling us more about its color, size, shape, or other qualities.
adjective
What is the purpose of a transition sentence?
The purpose of a transition sentence is to smoothly connect one paragraph to the next by linking ideas, showing relationships, and guiding the reader through the flow of the writing.
What is this called?
is the exact wording of the source material (either written or spoken). Quotes match the original source word for word.
Direct quote
The author's attitude toward the subject or audience.
Tone
Something that sticks out or extends beyond a surface is said to be this, like a branch that is _______ from a tree trunk.
protruding
When a part of a sentence is written as if it were complete but lacks either a subject, a verb, or a complete thought, it’s called this.
sentence fragment
Write a thesis statement with the following information:
Topic: Eating at a restaurant
controlling idea:fun
Sub topics (body paragraphs)
feel fancy
try new foods
get out of the house
Thesis statements may very Ex: I enjoy eating at a restaurant because I am able to get all dressed up, try new foods, and its a way to get out of the house.
What is this called?
is a detailed restatement in your own words of a written or sometimes spoken source material.
Paraphrase
What type of figurative language: “Oh great, another rainy day. Just what I needed,” she muttered, slamming the door.
Tone
This word means to send out energy, light, or heat in all directions, as when the sun was _______ warmth on the chilly morning.
radiating
This error arises when two independent clauses are connected improperly, lacking either a coordinating conjunction or correct punctuation, resulting in a grammatically incorrect sentence.
run on sentence
What are the five components to a conclusion paragraph when writing an essay?
1. Restate your thesis statement (paraphrase)
2. Summarize body paragraph 1
3. Summarize body paragraph 2
4. Summarize body paragraph 3
5. Final thoughts/ statements
What are the 5 steps to paraphrase?
1. Read the information you want to paraphrase
2. Identify key terms
3. Find Synonyms for key terms
4. Re arrange the order
5. Re read your paraphrased information to make sure it makes sense
This literary device gives human qualities to non-human things, as in the sentence, “The wind whispered through the trees.”
personification
This verb means to personify or give tangible form to an abstract idea, often used to describe someone who perfectly represents a principle or ideal.
Example: Martin Luther King Jr. is often said to _______ the struggle for civil rights.
embody
How many adjectives are in this sentence:"The tall, green, ancient tree stood proudly in the forest".
3 (tall, green, ancient)
In order: What are the parts of an introduction paragraph?
hook, background information, thesis statement
How would you cite this: Gardner, Elysa. "Singer Lana Del Rey has nothing to hide." USA Today, 27 Jan. 2012, p. 01D. Gale In Context: Biography, link.gale.com/apps/doc/A278212372/BIC?u=mlin_n_landmark&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=d117a922. Accessed 9 June 2025.
(Gardner)
This literary device appeals to the five senses and creates vivid mental pictures, as in the line: “The scent of fresh pine and the crunch of snow beneath her boots reminded her of childhood.”
Imagery
This term describes the deliberate act of getting rid of something, often implying careful consideration rather than simple disposal.
discarding
How many adverbs? "He deliberately and skillfully navigated the complex negotiations to secure the best deal possible".
2 (deliberately, skillfully)
What is the definition of a compound-complex sentence?
A compound-complex sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.
Which of the following sentences demonstrates the correct use of an MLA-style in-text citation for a direct quote from Meghan Markle?
A) Meghan Markle states, “Everyone deserves a second chance” (Markle).
B) “Everyone deserves a second chance,” says Meghan Markle (Markle).
C) I admire Meghan Markle’s belief that everyone deserves a second chance (Markle).
D) Meghan Markle once said that everyone deserves a second chance (Markle).
A: Meghan Markle states, “Everyone deserves a second chance” (Markle).