translate and tenses
In what tense is the verb?
what kind of verb is it?
locūtus est
perfect passive indicative but its deponent
he/she/it spoke
3rd singular
eum Carthāginem libenter secūta sum
I followed him gladly/willingly to Carthage
tū quattuor līberōs .......... temptās.
(proficīscī, hortārī, cōnspicī)
hortari
You are trying to encourage the four children.
mūrus vīllae proximae tempestāte .......... .
(dēlētī erant, dēlētus erat, dēlēta eram)
The wall of the nearest house had been destroyed by the storm.
deletus erat
audiēbar
I was being heard
imperfect passive indicative
1st singular
Sage precārī nōluit.
Sage did not want to pray
ego ā fīliō imperātōris .......... nōlō, quod eum timeō.
(aedificārī, sequī, salūtārī)
salutari
I do not want to be greeted by the emperor’s son, because I fear him.
aliquis in popīnam .......... et senī aliquid dīcit.
(ingredior, ingrediuntur, ingreditur)
aliquis in popīnam ingreditur et senī aliquid dīcit. Someone enters the bar and says something to an old person
tenēbor
I shall be held
grammatica puerōs frūstrā hortāta est.
The frustrated school teacher encouraged the boys
iānuam statim aperīte! in vīllam .......... cōnor.
(ingredī, patī, dīcī)
ingredi
Open the door at once! I am trying to enter the house.
nōs multās cūrās propter amōrem .......... , sed nunc laetī sumus.
(passī sumus, passus es, passae sunt)
nōs multās cūrās propter amōrem passī sumus, sed nunc laetī sumus. We have suffered many worries on account of love, but we are now happy.
ēgressī sunt
3rd person plural
perfect passive/deponent indicative
they departed
postquam gladium in forō vēndidī, domum regressa sum.
After I sold the sword in the forum, I went back home.
puerum vulnerātum ad parentēs eius .......... voluerāmus.
(portārī, cōnārī, amārī)
We had wanted the wounded boy to be carried to his parents.
portari
aurum rēgīnae in antrō nōn .......... .
(positus eram, positum erat, posita erās)
aurum rēgīnae in antrō nōn positum erat. The queen’s gold had not been placed in the cave.
vocātī erunt
I shall have been called
future perfect passive indicative 3rd plural
sed inter nōs amor numquam aderat.
But love was never present between us
vōs, ad summum montem prōgressī, .......... nunc potestis.
(aperīrī, iubērī, vidērī)
You, having advanced to the top of the mountain, can now be seen
animālia ex agrīs ā mīlitibus crūdēlibus .......... .
(trahēbar, trahēbāris, trahēbantur)
animālia ex agrīs ā mīlitibus crūdēlibus trahēbantur. The animals were being dragged from the fields by cruel soldiers.