Physical Geography
Indigenous Peoples
Conquistadors
Countries
Vocabulary
100

What rainforest is the largest in the world?

The Amazon Rainforest

100

What tribe of indigenous people were in what is present day mexico?

The Aztecs
100

The Italian Christopher Columbus was sailing for what country when he discovered the "New World?"

Spain

100

What country is the furthest North in Latin America?

Mexico

100

What term refers to a man made waterway?

Canal

200

What mountain range is the largest in Mexico and runs throughout the country?

The Sierra Madre Mountain Range

200

What tribe of people occupied areas of Peru before the Inca peoples?

The Nazca

200

What two languages are most popular in Latin America today? (Hint: Think of the countries that conquered Latin America)

Spanish and Portugese

200

What country has the Amazon Rainforest in it?

Brazil

200

What term refers to when someone moves to a new country to live there?

Immigration/Immigrant

300

What river between Mexico and Texas serves as a border between the two countries?

The Rio Grande River

300

What tribe of people occupied what is now Peru, and were conquered by Francisco Pizarro?

The Inca
300

What did the Spanish Conquistadors have that the indigenous peoples of the Americas did not?

Possible Answers: Guns, swords, military tactics, cavalry, etc.

300

What country hosts the most important canal in Latin America?

Panama

300

What refers to a natural land bridge?

Isthmus

400

What human made structure helps sailors who don't want to sail around South America?

The Panama Canal

400

What is the name of the Aztec Ruler who was present when the Spanish invaded the Aztec city of Tenochtitlan?

Montezuma

400

What conquistador is responsible for conquering the Inca people?

Francisco Pizarro

400

What modern day country did the Inca people mostly inhabit?

Peru

400

What is the term that refers to a chain or group of islands?

Archipelago

500

What mountain range is the world's longest and runs through numerous South American Countries?

The Andes Mountains

500

What is the name of the Inca ruler who was present when Francisco Pizarro invaded Cuzco?

Atahualpa

500

What conquistador is responsible for conquering the Aztec people?

Hernan Cortez

500

What modern day country is the furthest south in Latin America?

Chile

500

What term refers to how trade was conducted in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean when Europe began interacting with the Americas?

The Triangle Trade

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