Economic Systems
Economic Vocabulary
Types of Government
Trade and Resources
Types of Economy
100

An economy where people make goods the same way their ancestors did.

What is a Traditional Economy

100

The total value of all goods and services produced in a country.

What is GDP

100

A government where one leader has complete power.

What is an Autocracy?

100

Materials found in nature that people use.

What are Natural Resources?

100

This country has a command economy and limited political freedoms.

What is Cuba?


200

An economy where the government controls what is produced and sold.

What is a Command Economy?

200

The percentage of people who can read and write.

What is Literacy Rate?

200

A government where citizens vote for their president.

What is a Presidential Democracy?


200

Tools, machines, and factories used to make goods.

What are Capital Goods?


200

Brazil, Mexico, and most countries in Latin America fall under this economy on the continuum. 

What is a Mixed Economy?

300

An economy where businesses and people decide what to produce and sell.

What is a Market Economy?

300

GDP divided by the population.

What is GDP per capita?

300

When a government controls what information people can see or say.

What is Censorship?


300

The skills, education, and training workers have.

What is Human Capital?

300

One reason many people migrate from Latin America to the United States.

What is to find better jobs or economic opportunities?

400

Most countries today use this system that combines government and private businesses.

What is a Mixed Economy?


400

A measure of how comfortable people's lives are, including income, housing, and healthcare.

What is Standard of Living?

400

A country often used as an example of an autocracy in Latin America.

What is Cuba?

400

A trade barrier that stops trade with another country, and mention an example of this kind of barrier.

What is an Embargo/ U.S. and Cuba

400

This country has strong trade connections with the United States through USMCA.

What is Mexico?


500

On the economic continuum, whose economy is closest to command. Cuba, Mexico, or Brazil.

What is Cuba 

500

A person who starts and runs their own business.

What is an Entrepreneur?

500

A country in Latin America that is a presidential democracy.

What is Brazil or Mexico?

500

The agreement between the United States, Mexico, and Canada that replaced NAFTA.

What is USMCA?

500

This country is the largest economy in Latin America. (Brazil, Cuba, or Mexico)

What is Brazil?


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