Vocabulary
What does proelium, proeliī, n. mean?
battle
What does the ending of a verb tell us?
Who the subject is (person and number), when it is happening (tense), if it is active or passive (voice)
What does the ending of a noun tell us.
What it is doing in a sentence (case), how many of it there are (number).
An adjective must match the noun it describes in which three attributes?
Gender, Number, and Case
Translate the following sentence into English:
Rēx meās fīliās amābat.
The king was loving my daughters.
What does pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positum mean?
to place, to put
What are two uses of the infinitive?
Complementary Infinitive, in Indirect Statement
What are the uses of each case?
Nominative: Subject / After Linking Verb
Genitive: Of
Dative: To/For
Accusative: DO/Non-SIDSPACE Prepositions
Ablative: SIDSPACE Prepositions and From/With/By
Do Perfect Passive Participles use 1st/2nd Declensions endings (us/a/um) or 3rd Declension endings?
1st/2nd Declensions endings (us/a/um)
Translate the following sentence:
urbs magna, cuius mūrī in proeliō numquam ceciderant, ā deīs amābātur.
The great city, whose walls had never fallen in battle, was loved by the gods.
What does ubīque mean?
everywhere
What are the three past tenses? Give a brief description of each.
Imperfect: Incomplete Past
Perfect: Complete Past
Pluperfect: Complete Past, which took place before another past action.
Choose the best ending to complete the sentence.
Rēgīna ē spēlunc________ fugiēbat.
spēluncā
Translate the sentence below, paying particular attention to the italicized word.
marītum occīsum petimus.
We look for the murdered husband.
Translate the following sentence into English:
Deī iūstī crēdunt Troiam ā flammīs cōnsūmī dēbēre.
The just gods believe that Troy should be consumed by flames.
How do you say that in Latin?
ille, illa, illud
Which of the following is not a second person singular verb?
vulnerāvistī, iacuerās, missa sum, docēberis
missa sum
Which of the following verbs is not genitive?
deōs, silvārum, tempestātis, bellī
deōs
Make the adjective in parentheses describe the bolded noun.
īrās (ācer, ācris, ācre)
īrās ācrēs
Translate the following sentence into Latin:
"The queen thinks that love is bad."
Rēgīna putat amōrem esse mālam.
How do you say to read in Latin?
legō, legere, lēgī, lēctum
What is the first person plural perfect passive form of firmō, firmāre, firmāvī, firmātum?
firmātī (/ae) sumus
Which of the following is singular?
diēī, rēbus, cornua, tumultuum
diēī
Make the adjective ferōx, ferōcis describe each noun in the sentence below.
hominēs deam in spēluncā colēbant.
hominēs ferōcēs deam ferōcem in silvā ferōce colēbant.
Translate the following sentence into Latin.
The wife looked for plants, which were growing near the shore.
Uxor herbās, quae prope lītus crēscēbant, quaesīvit.