1st/2nd Conjugation
This conjugation has verbs that look like amo, amare, amavi, amatum.
What is 1st conjugation?
This declension consists of mostly feminine nouns, and has several characteristic -a's in its endings
What is 1st declension?
Although it is easy to determine whether a noun is 1st or 2nd declension by looking at it's endings, it can be more difficult with 3rd declension because there is no ___ ending.
What is nominative singular?
These verbs mean "to be" and "to be able" (give me all principal parts of both)
What are sum, esse, fui, futurum and possum, posse, potui?
While the 2nd principal part of a 3rd conjugation verb might make it look like a 2nd conjugation verb, you must do THIS to get the base for a 3rd conjugation verb.
What is drop the -ere?
This conjugation has verbs that look like habeo, habere, habui, habitum.
What is 2nd conjugation?
This declension is made up of both masculine and neuter nouns.
What is 2nd declension?
3rd declension nouns can be broken down into two categories with a combined three genders between them. These are the three genders, and these two genders share the same endings. (tell me the three genders and which two genders share the same endings)
What are masculine, feminine, and neuter?
What are masculine feminine?
This is an example of_______ (give me the verb and the tense) Eram, Eras, Erat, Eramus, Eratis, Erant
What is imperfect sum, esse, fui, futurum?
The present tense of 3rd conjugation verbs might have the same endings as 1st and 2nd conjugation verbs but with THESE vowels in front of them (list the two vowels).
What are -i- and -u-?
These are the endings for the imperfect tense of the 1st and send conjugation (list all imperfect endings for 1st and 2nd conjugation)
What are -bam, -bas, -bat, -bamus, -batis, -bant?
1st and 2nd declensions share these endings for the dative and ablative plural.
What is -is?
The dative and ablative plural cases for 3rd declension nouns share this ending.
What is -ibus?
This is the present tense of the irregular verb sum, esse, fui, futurum. (fully conjugate and translate in the present tense)
What is:
Sum I am
Es You are
Est S/he, it is
Sumus We are
Estis Y'all are
Sunt They are
While the future tense of the 3rd conjugation might have endings that look similar to the present tense, you can distinguish it by THESE vowels the come right before them. (list two vowel)
What are -a- and -e-?
This is the present tense of the 2nd conjugation verb egeo, egere, egui, egiturum (to lack). (fully conjugate the verb in the present tense and translate.
What is:
Egeo I lack
Eges You lack
Eget S/he, it lacks
Egemus We lack
Egetis Y'all lack
Egent They lack
The ____ declension noun uva, uvae, f. (grape) is declined like this. (tell me the declension and decline the noun, but do not translate)
What is 1st declension, and :
Nom. uva uvae
Gen. uvae uvarum
Dat. uvae uvis
Acc. uvam uvas
Abl. uva (long a) uvis
Voc. uva uvae
The 3rd declension noun frigus, frigoris, n. (cold) is declined like this. (decline the noun, but do not translate)
What is:
Nom. frigus friga
Gen. frigoris frigum
Dat. frigi frigibus
Acc. frigus friga
Abl. frige frigibus
Voc. frigus friga
This is the present tense of possum, posse, potui. (fully conjugate the verb in the present tense and translate)
What is:
Possum I am able
Potes You are able
Potest S/he, it is able
Possumus We are able
Potestis Y'all are able
Possunt They are able
The imperfect tense of the 3rd conjugation verb duco, ducere, duxi, ductum (to lead) looks and is translated like this. (fully conjugate and translate the verb in the imperfect tense)
What is:
ducebam I was leading/used to lead
ducebas You were leading/used to lead
ducebat S/he, it was leading/used to lead
ducebamus We were leading/used to lead
ducebatis Y'all were leading/used to lead
ducebant They were leading/used to lead
A full synopsis of the 1st conjugation verb appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum (to name) in the 1st person plural looks like this: (give a synopsis, including translation)
What is
Appellamus We name
Appellabamus We used to name/were naming
Appellabimus We will name
The ____ declension noun liber, libri, m. (book) is declined like this. (tell me the declension and decline the noun, but do not translate)
What is 2nd declension, and:
Nom. liber libri
Gen. libri librorum
Dat. libro libris
Acc. librum libros
Abl. libro libris
Voc. liber libri
The 3rd declension noun bufo, bufonis, m. (toad) is declined like this. (decline the noun, but do not translate)
What is:
Nom. bufo bufones
Gen. bufonis bufonum
Dat. bufoni bufonibus
Acc. bufonem bufones
Abl. bufone bufonibus
Voc. bufo bufones
A full synopsis of the irregular verb sum, esse, fui, futurum for the 3rd person plural looks and is translated like this: (give a full synopsis, including translation)
What is:
sunt They are
erant They were/used to be
erunt They will be
A full synopsis of 3rd conjugation verb demitto, demittere, demisi, demissum (to send down) in the 2nd person plural looks like this: (give a synopsis, including translation)
What is
Demittitis Y'all send down
Demittebatis Y'all used to send/were sending down
Demittettis Y'all will send down