Nouns
Declensions, 5, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th
Translate to English:
servus, i
Deus, i
amicus, i
gladius, i
slave, servant
God
friend
swordHow many verb principal parts are there?
4
What is a verb?
An verb is a word that asserts an action, shows a state of being or links 2 words together.
Anno Domini
In the year of our Lord
What genders are in the 2nd declension and what are the endings?
Masculine Neuter
us i um a
i orum i orum
o is o is
um os um a
o is o isTranslate to English:
lex, legis
dux, ducis,
salus, salutis
audivit
law
leader
safety, salvation
he/she/it heard
What does the genitive singular of the 1st declension always end in?
-ae
How many attributes does a Latin verb have?
6 attributes
Senatus Populusque Romanus
The Senate and People of Roman
Name the 4 attributes of nouns.
Declension, gender, number, case
Translate Latin to English:
primus, a, um
signum, i
urbs, urbis
pons, pontis
first
sign
city
bridgeTo what does the case of the noun refer?
The case refers to the job or function of a noun in a sentence.
What do we call the parts of a verb that all other forms of the verb are built on?
Verb principal parts
Noscitur ex sociis
He is known by his companions.
What gender is the 4th declension? Give the endings.
Masculine
us us
us uum
ui ibus
um us
u ibus
Translate from English to Latin:
I fight, to fight
wall
grain
I overcome, to overcome
pugno, pugnare
murus, i
frumentum, isupero, superare
What gender rule trumps all other gender rules?
What are the 3 verb tenses in the present system?
Present, Imperfect, Future
Ad astra per aspera
To the stars through difficulty
What declension has all three genders? Give the endings for all three genders.
3rd declension
Mass/Fem Neuter
various es -- a
is um is um
i ibus i ibus
em es -- a
e ibus e ibus
Translate from English to Latin:
death
where
why
number
mors, mortis
ubi
cur
numerus, i
What are the 2 basic parts of a sentence?
The subject and predicate.
How many verb conjugations are there and what are they called?
4 and they are called 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th conjugations
Repetito mater studiorum
Repetition is the mother of learning