Vocabulary - WITHOUT LOOKING
porta, portae
gate
perīculum, perīculī
danger
What are the Latin Noun Cases?
1) Nominative - Subject
2) Genitive - Possessive
3) Dative - Indirect Object
4) Accusative - Direct Object
5) Ablative - Object of the Preposition
Ducēs bonī pācem laudant.
Good leaders praise peace.
We have learned 2 Conjugations so far. How many Conjugations are there for Latin Verbs?
4
lēx, lēgis
law
metus, metūs
fear
How can you find the stem of a Latin noun?
Drop the case ending of genitive singular
Quid parat dux bonus?
What does a good leader prepare?
Tell me the endings for conjugating in the PRESENT TENSE.
-ō
-s
-t
-mus
-tis
-nt
bonus, bona
good
gravis, grave
heavy/severe/serious
What are the steps to determine the gender of a 3rd declension noun?
1) Look at Natural Gender
2) -SOX (Feminine), -ERorOR (Masculine), LANCET (Neuter)
3) Memorize Exceptions
Nōs videt.
He sees us.
How do you know “laudō” belongs to the first conjugation?
The “-āre” ending of the second principal part (“laudāre”)
cūr, quid, quis, ubi
cūr - why?
quid - what?
quis - who?
ubi - where?
itaque
therefore/and so
How do Latin Adjectives agree with the nouns they modify?
Gender, Number and Case
Eratne iter plēnum perīculōrum?
Was the route full of dangers?
What is the model verb for the 2nd conjugation? Give the Latin and English translations for the first two principal parts.
moneō - I WARN
monēre - TO WARN
Name as many forms of ESSE (to be) as you can (100 points per correct answer)!
sum - I am
es - you are
est - he, she, it is
sumus - we are
estis - you all are
sunt - they are
maneō, manēre
remain
Tell me where Latin Adjectives are placed in a sentence.
AJs of QUANTITY - PRECEDE the Latin nouns they modify.
AJs of QUALITY - FOLLOW the Latin nouns they modify
Chrīstiānī prō mē ōrant.
Will he give me a reward?
Tell me the endings for conjugating in the FUTURE TENSE.
-bō
-bis
-bit
-bimis
-bitis
-bunt