First Declension
Master or Lord
dominus, domini
shouting, shout
clamor, clamoris
arrival, coming
adventus, adventus
What is the indicator that a word belongs to the fifth declension?
genative singular ends in ei
gate
porta, portae
people or nation
populus, populi
soldier
mater, matris
breath, spirit
spiritus, spiritus
battle line
acies, aciei
command, power, empire
What is imperium, imperii
Commander in chief, general
imperator, imperatoris
fear
metus, metus
faith, reliability
fides, fidei
reward
What is praemium, praemii
leader
dux, ducis
attack
impetus, impetus
thing or affair
res, rei
wall
murus, muri
legion
legio, legionis
army
exercitus, exercitus
hope
spes, spei
road, way
via, viae
gain
frumentum, frumenti
mountain
mons, montis
senate
senatus, senatus
What is the gender rule for 5th declension?
generally feminine
favor, influence, grace
gratia, gratiae
standard, signal, sign
bridge
pons, pontis
calvary
equitatus, equitatus