Latin Vocab
Tutus, a, um
safe
murus
Where will you usually find the verb in a Latin sentence?
the end of the sentence
Masculine
What are the 5 noun cases?
Nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, ablative
Metus, us
fear
angustus
What are the “to be” verbs?
sum, es, est, sumus, estis, sunt
How do we know if a noun is feminine?
names females, end in SOX
Which ending do you look at to determine which declension a noun belongs to?
Genitive singular
magnus, a, um
great, large
castra, castorum
Translate ”Deus est bonus.”
God is good.
All nouns have 4 things, what are they?
Gender, number, case, declension
What is the Natural Gender Rule?
If a noun names a female it’s feminine, if it names a male it’s masculine.
supply, abundance
spes, spei
Favor, influence, grace (singular)
Thanks (plural)
Adjectives must agree with the noun the modify in. _____, _______, and ________.
gender, number, case
Feminine adjectives use which declension endings?
1st
in alto flumine
in the deep river
He is in the forest.
In silva est.
magn-us - masculine
magn-a - feminine
magn-um - neuter
Adjectives of quantity come _________ the noun, and adjectives of quality come _________ the noun.
before
after
Masculine and neuter adjectives use which declension endings?
2nd