Put these layers in order from lowest to highest
Thermosphere, Stratosphere, Troposphere and Mesosphere
Troposphere, Stratosphere,Mesosphere, Thermosphere
What process sends electromagnetic waves from the Sun to the Earth?
Radiation
What two main gases make up the atmosphere?
Nitrogen and Oxygen
Which gas is responsible for trapping the most heat in the atmosphere?
Carbon Dioxide
I am the lowest layer of the atmosphere. I contain the vast majority of mass in the atmosphere.
Troposphere
Which layer is the one that we live in?
Troposphere
What is the process of heat traveling through an object?
Thermal Conduction
What are two jobs of the atmosphere?
Protects us from UV rays
Protects us from meteors
Provides us with oxygen
Keeps us warm
Name two ways higher temperatures will impact the Earth
Warmer Oceans
Melted Glaciers
Stronger Hurricanes
Droughts
Damaged Wildlife
Higher Water Levels
I am the highest layer in the atmosphere. I have no definite boundaries, and am often considered to be part of outer space.
Exosphere.
Which layer is the coldest?
Mesosphere
What process involves the circulation of heat in a liquid or a gas?
Convection.
What is air pressure?
The amount of air particles pressing down on you.
Explain the “Greenhouse Effect”. How does it help the Earth?
The Greenhouse Effect traps heat from the Sun in our atmosphere. It keeps the Earth warm.
I burn up the majority of meteoroids. I am the hottest layer of the atmosphere.
Thermosphere
As you rise up in the Troposphere, explain what happens to the temperature.
temperature decreases
Where does most of the earth’s heat conduction take place?
ground
How are altitude and air pressure related to each other?
As altitude goes up, air pressure goes down.
What are 3 types of clean energy resources?
Hydro-power Wind Power Solar Power
Nuclear Power Biomass Power
Geothermal Power
Explain why airplanes benefit from flying in the stratosphere vs the thermosphere
There is less friction, as the air is thinner. as a result they are able to fly faster and use less fuel.
Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer. What is the job of the Ozone Layer?
Stratosphere and To protect us from the Sun’s harmful rays
Which of the three processes take place when I cook food in a frying pan?
Conduction
Which gas make up 75% of the gases found in the atmosphere?
Nitrogen
List three specific ways that you could save energy and fight climate change.
Save on water Unplug electronics
Car pool
Ride you bike/walk
Reuse and Recycle
I am the third layer of the atmosphere from the ground. I am the coldest layer, because I have so few air particles to absorb energy.
The mesosphere.