Marketing
Ownership Options
Business Expansion
Breakeven
New Product Development Process
100

The specific demographic which a business aims and tries to make sell their product/service to

What is a target market/audience?

100

Private limited companies must file their accounts annually with this authority

What is the Companies Registration Office (CRO) ?

100

This type of expansion involves a business opening more outlets itself.

What is organic growth?

100

This term describes costs that do not change with output.

What are fixed costs?

100

The purpose of this stage is to filter out ideas that are not viable for development.

What is product screening?

200

The process of dividing a market into smaller groups based on shared characteristics

What is market segmentation?

200

This document outlines the roles, responsibilities, and profit sharing of partners.

What is Deed of Partnership/Partnership Agreement?

200

This is a method of business expansion where one business allows another to operate under its name."

What is franchising? 

200

The sum of fixed and variable costs.

 What are total costs?

200

A simplified version of the product used to test concepts and designs.

What is a prototype?

300

This is the term for the emotional connection a customer feels toward a brand.

What is brand loyalty?

300

This form of ownership is based on democratic decision-making.

What is a co-operative?

300

Expanding businesses can benefit from cost benefits such as discounts from bulk buying, also called this.

What is  economies of scale?

300

This is calculated by subtracting variable cost per unit from the selling price per unit.

What is the contribution per unit?

300

A small-scale launch to evaluate the product's performance in a limited market.

What is test marketing?

400

A short, memorable phrase used to reinforce a brand's identity or message.

What is a slogan?  

400

One key difference between a PLC and an LTD

What is the ability to sell shares to the public?

400

An Irish government agency that helps businesses expand globally

What is Enterprise Ireland?

400

Break-even charts are often used in these business documents for funding.  

What are business plans?

400

This feasibility study assesses whether a project is financially viable, considering costs, revenue, and profitability.

What is a financial feasibility study?

500

This form of promotion focuses on direct interaction with customers, such as at trade shows or events.

What is personal selling/direct sellling?

500

This is the term for a business name that differs from the owner's personal name.

What is a trading name?

500

This type of integration occurs when a business expands into a different stage of the supply chain.

What is vertical integration?

500

The area below the break-even point on a chart.  

What is loss?

500

This type of test is used to evaluate a product's appeal before full-scale production by showing it to a select group of potential customers.

What is a focus group?

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