Basic Debate Terms
The Speeches of LD
Whats in the Constructives?
Surprise Category
TIME
100

Side of the debate whose job is to create doubt

Negative

100

The first speech in an LD round. 

1st Affirmative Constructive (1AC)

100

The part of a constructive that clarifies the meaning of certain words. 

Definitions

100

The theory that all knowledge is innate and then awakened by experience.

or...

The idea that reason is the supreme authority in decisions and opinions. 

Rationalism

100

The length of cross examination. 

3 minutes

200

Side of the debate whose job is to affirm the resolution

Affirmative

200
The 2nd speech in an LD round. 

1st Negative Constructive (1NC)

200

The ideal that should be held highest in the debate round that is supported by your side of the resolution. 

Value

200

The theory that all knowledge comes from experience.

The idea that we should value observation, experimentation, and experience to gain knowledge. 

Empiricism 

200

The length of prep time in LD. 

3 minutes

300

Lincoln Douglas Debate is not a policy debate, it is a _____ debate

Value

300
The 3rd speech in an LD round. 
1st Affirmative Rebuttal (1AR)
300

The name of arguments explaining why your side of the resolution upholds your value. 

Contentions

300

The branch of philosophy concerned with knowledge. 

Epistemology

300

The length of the 1AC. 

6 minutes

400
There are this many speeches in a Lincoln Douglas round.
5
400

The 4th speech in an LD round. 

1st Negative Rebuttal (1NR)

400

The measuring stick or method of achieving one's value. 

Criterion

400

In the rationalism v empiricism debate, John Locke sided with this theory. 

Empiricism

400

The length of the 1NC. 

7 minutes

500

A Lincoln Douglas Debate is typically this long. 

45 minutes

500

The 5th speech in an LD round. 

2nd Affirmative Rebuttal (2AR)

500

The topic being debated. 

Resolution

500

In the rationalism v empiricism debate, Descartes sided with this theory. 

Rationalism 

500

The length of the 1AR, 1NR, and 2AR individually. 

1AR = 4 minutes, 1NR = 6 minutes, 2AR = 3 minutes

M
e
n
u