Elements of Literature and Literary Devices
Analyzing Literature
Understanding and Analyzing Informational Texts
Vocabulary and Conventions
The Essay Process and Types
100

This literary device involves giving human characteristics to non-human objects or abstract concepts.

What is personification?

100

The term for the narrator's attitude toward the subject.

What is tone?

100

 The author's reason for writing a text.

What is author's purpose?

100

Context clues are...

What are hints within a sentence or passage to help define a word?

100

A body paragraph should begin with ...

What is a topic sentence?

200

In literature, this term refers to the central message or insight into life revealed through a story.

What is theme?

200

The feeling a reader gets from a piece of literature.

What is mood?

200

This type of text structure shows similarities and differences.

What is compare and contrast?

200

Part of speech that describes actions.

What is a verb?

200

The four steps of the essay writing process are ...

What is prewriting, drafting, revising, and proofreading/editing?

300

This type of irony occurs when the audience knows something that the characters do not.

What is dramatic irony?

300

Author shows a character’s traits through actions and dialogue.

What is indirect characterization?

300

The main point an author is trying to make.

What is central (main) idea?

300

This punctuation mark ends a declarative sentence.

What is a period?

300

This type of writing tells a story.

What is narrative writing?

400

This figure of speech involves an exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.

What is hyperbole?

400

The perspective from which a story is told.

What is point of view?

400

Facts, statistics, or quotes used to support a claim.

What is evidence?

400

The emotional or cultural meaning associated with a word.

What is connotation?

400

The purpose of an informative essay.

What is to explain or inform?

500

In a story, this is the turning point where the main character faces a conflict that determines the outcome.

What is climax?

500

The author's use of hints or clues about what will happen later in the story.

What is foreshadowing?

500

The purpose of a heading or subheading in a nonfiction text.

What is to organize information and guide the reader?

500

A sentence that lacks a subject or a verb.

What is a fragment?

500

The purpose of the conclusion in an essay.

What is to restate the thesis and summarize the main points? 

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