Operant Conditioning
The biggest name behind the study of operant conditioning?
B.F. Skinner
Learning by watching what others do, and observing their consequences
What is observational learning
Robert had a serious car accident while Mozart was playing on his stereo. Now, every time Robert hears a Mozart song, he feels frightened and panicked. What is the unconditioned stimulus? A) the car accident B) Robert’s fear and anxiety C) The music D) driving a car
What is A) the car accident
Ivan Pavlov's experiment
What is studied the digestion of dogs - learned behaviors
An adult sticks their tongue out in front of a newborn baby and then the baby sticks its tongue out at the adult. This is an example of ________________.
What is Observational Learning
If an action is followed by a pleasurable consequence, it will tend to be repeated and vice versa. What is this called?
Law of Effect
The name of the element of observational learning that involves remembering
What is memory
Tara normally feeds her cat canned cat food. She noticed that every time she uses her electric can opener, her cat comes to the kitchen. What is the conditioned stimulus? A) the cat food B) the sound of the electric can opener C) the cat coming to the kitchen D) Tara
What is B) the sound of the electric can opener
The baby in Watson's experiment
What is Little Albert
When children are learning how to raise their hands in class and the teacher praises them every time they do it, what is it known as?
What is Latent Learning
Removal of something pleasant
What is Negative Punishment
The learner is copying the actions of the model
Imitation
The founding father of classical conditioning
Ivan Pavlov
Best known for their work in Operant Conditioning
What is B.F. Skinner
An event that is reinforcing through its link with a primary reinforcer
What is a secondary reinforcer
Anything that Increases a behavior
What is reinforcer
Having a desire to perform the actions
What is motivation
Which part of Pavlov's experiment involved the dog's salivating while meat was present?
Unconditioned Response
A student who worked for Watson
What is Mary Cover Jones
Edward Tolman and his experiment on learning dealt with 3 groups of rats and their ability to learn a maze using different rewarding methods. What part of learning did he use?
What is cognitive learning theory
Things we've learned to value
What is Secondary Reinforcer
Who is the psychologist famous for the Bobo doll experiment?
Albert Bandura
When a child hears a loud noise, he cries. The family's dog often barks loudly. Each time the child sees the dog, he cries. What is the conditioned response? A) the dog B) the loud noise C) the crying D) the barking
What is C) the crying
Locked cats in a cage to observe their behavior changes
What is Edward Thorndike
You eat a new food and then get sick because of the flu. However, you develop a dislike for the food and feel nauseated whenever you smell it. This is an example of ______________.
What is Taste Aversion