A simple form of learning in which one stimulus calls forth the response that is usually called forth by another stimulus.
What is classical conditioning.
Russian Psychologist who performed an experiement with a dog to examine classical conditioning.
What is Ivan Pavlov.
Psychology that examines "mental processes."
What is Cognitive Psychology.
Learned response to a particular food you were able to eat once before but for whatever reason you can no longer eat.
What is taste aversion.
Animal used in Pavlov's experiment to examine classical conditioning.
What is a dog.
When individuals learn from the consequences of their actions.
What is operant conditioning.
Primary behavioral psychologist who examined classical conditioining with emotional reactions such as fear in babies.
What is John Watson.
PROGRAMMED LEARNING....you in elementary school....a way of teaching complex behaviors in which one first reinforces small steps in the total activity.
What is shaping.
Gradual exposure to a stimulus you fear eventually your response will lessen.
What is desensitization.
Eleven-month-old baby who was conditioned to fear a white rat rather than be amused by it.
What is Little Albert.
Knowledge and skills acquired by observing and imitating others.
What is observational learning.
Social Cognitive Psychologist who examined learning in which behaviors are learned by observing a model.
What is Albert Bandura.
Learning that remains hidden until it is needed.
Desirable or Undesirable
smoking cigarettes
What is undesirable.
Animal used in Edward Thorndike's experiment to study operant conditioning.
What is a cat.
The first stages of learning; when a response is established.
What is acqusition.
Key psychologist who pioneered research in operant conditioning using a "skinner" box.
What is B.F. Skinner.
Reinforcers that function due to the biological makeup of an organism (i.e. FOOD).
What is primary.
Desirable or Undesirable
washing your hands
What is desirable.
What is the Bobo Doll.
Disappearance of conditioned response when unconditioned stimulus no longer follows conditioned stimulus. Also used in science when a life form no longer exists!
What is extinction.
Psychologist who examined favorable and unfavorable consequences with his "puzzle" box.
What is Edward Thorndike.
Reinforcers learned by being paired with primary reinforcers (i.e. MONEY).
What is secondary.
Psychology that examines "observing" subjects.
What is behavioral/operational psychology.
Explain why John Watson's Little Albert Experiment was unethical.
Answers wil vary.