Emergency Situations
Infection Control
Transmission Based Precautions
TPR
Other vital signs
100

A heart attack is also called what?

Myocardial Infarction

100

Infection Control is also called what?

Infection Prevention

100

What are transmission based precautions?

Use of specific types of PPE and practices based on the pathogens mode of transmission.
100

What are the 5 methods for taking a temperature?

Oral, axillary, tympanic, rectal and temporal.

100
Are height and weight documented on admission?

Yes

200

A stroke is also called a what?

CVA or Cerebrovascular Accident

200

What is the best way to break the chain of infection?

Handwashing

200

Name an illness that would require you to use Contact Precuations.

C-diff, MRSA, VRE

200

Where does the NA take a pulse?

Radial pulse on wrist.

200

Define intake.

The amount of fluids a resident ingests.

300
The acronym "FAST" means what?

Facial drooping, arm weakness on one side, slurred speech and time.

300
Define Medical Asepsis.
Techniques used to prevent the transfer of of microorganisms from one person or object to another.
300

What PPE would you wear to care for a resident with Droplet Precautions?

Gloves and a mask.

300

What a normal pulse rate for an adult?

60-100 beats per minute,

300

Define output.

Amount of fluids that leave the body.

400

Signs and symptoms due to abnormal activity in the brain are called what?

Seizure

400

How long must you scrub your hands during handwashing>

20 seconds

400

You likely will not see a resident in the nursing home on airborne precautions. Why?

They need a room with specialized air handling equipment.

400

What is a normal respiration rate for an adult?

10-20 breaths per minute.

400
What are considered insensible losses?

Fluids that can't be measured such as through the respiratory system, sweat and stool.

500

The acronym "RACE" means what?

Rescue, Alert, Contain, Extinguish.

500

Name 1 component of Standard Precautions.

Hand hygiene at the appropriate times, PPE use when exposure may occur, implementing respiratory hygiene for staff, residents and visitors when indicated, proper cleaning and sanitizing of the environment, equipment and devices, handling laundry safely and using transmission based precautions when indicated.

500

What does Donning and Doffing mean?

Putting on and taking off.

500

What is a normal temperature for a person?

96-99 degrees.

500

Why would a resident need daily weights?

Usually to monitor chronic health conditions such as heart failure.

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