The psychologist associated with classical conditioning.
Who is Ivan Pavlov?
A dog hears a bell and doesn’t associate it with anything, then the bell is paired with a treat which causes the dog to salivate. Now whenever the dog hears a bell he salivates. Find the Conditioned stimulus.
What is the bell?
A response or behavior is strengthened by stopping, removing, or avoiding a negative outcome or aversive stimulus.
What is negative reinforcement?
Process new and enduring information or behaviors
What is learning?
John B. Watson believed that psychology should be the science of:
What is observable behavior?
A dog hears a bell and doesn’t associate it with anything, then the bell is paired with a treat which causes the dog to salivate. Now whenever the dog hears a bell he salivates. Find the Unconditioned response.
What is salvation?
The addition of a reinforcing stimulus following a behavior that makes it more likely that the behavior will occur again in the future.
What is positive reinforcement?
Not basic needs
What is a secondary reinforcer?
Psychologist associated with behaviorism
Who is Watson?
A dog hears a bell and doesn’t associate it with anything, then the bell is paired with a treat which causes the dog to salivate. Now whenever the dog hears a bell he salivates. Find the Conditioned response to the bell
What is salvation?
Animals will learn behaviors that are rewarded
What is Thorndike’s Law of Effect?
Reinforcing the desired response every time it occurs
What is continuous reinforcement?
Mental information
What is Cognitive Learning?
Person who created the Law of Effect.
Who is Edward L. Thorndike?
Operant conditioning, in contrast with classical conditioning, emphasizes events with this relation to behavior.
When is after the behavior?
Taking away a certain desired item after the undesired behavior happens in order to decrease future responses.
What is negative punishment?
An Organism's decreasing response to a stimuli.
What is Habituation?
Person associated with Operant Conditioning
Who is B.F Skinner?
Involves presenting an unfavorable outcome or event following an undesirable behavior.
What is positive punishment?
Learning when certain events that occur together.
What is Associative Learning?