Melting Pot
Classical
Operant
Observational
Cognitive Learning
100
Any relatively permanent change in behavior brought about by experience or practice.
What is learning?
100
The physiologist who founded Classical Conditioning when studying digestion in dogs.
What is Ivan Pavlov?
100
This man discovered Operant Conditioning.
What is B.F. Skinner?
100
The first step in observational learning.
What is attention?
100
The group who discovered cognitive learning.
What is Gestalt psychologists?
200
Making an involuntary response to a stimulus other than the original stimulus.
What is classical conditioning?
200
The tendency to respond to a stimulus that is similar to the original conditioned stimulus.
What is stimulus generalization?
200
A _________ strengthens a behavior & a _________ weakens a behavior.
What is reinforcer & punisher?
200
The 2nd step in observational learning.
What is memory?
200
Learning that occurs and is stored up, even when behaviors are not reinforced.
What is latent learning?
300
The learning of voluntary behavior through the effects of pleasant & unpleasant consequences, or reinforcement & punishment.
What is Operant Conditioning?
300
When a CS is repeatedly presented in the absence of the UCS, it is called this when the CR dies out.
What is extinction?
300
The one that is a primary reinforcer: candy bar, money, certificate, or ribbon.
What is candy bar?
300
The 4th step in observational learning.
What is motivation?
300
The sudden perception of a relationship between parts of a problem, leading to a solution.
What is insight learning?
400
Learning new behaviors by observing how other people act.
What is Observational Learning?
400
The reappearance of a learned response after extinction has occured.
What is spontaneous recovery?
400
Any event or object that when following a response, makes that response less likely to happen again.
What is punishment?
400
The 3rd step in observational learning.
What is imitation?
400
The tendency to fail to act because of a history of repeated failures.
What is learned helplessness?
500
Based on the idea that thoughts, feelings, & expectations that exist in one's mind, influences their learning and behavior.
What is Cognitive Learning?
500
The reason a conditioned taste aversion happens. It helps in the survival of species.
What is biological preparedness?
500
A stimulus that gives you a clue for a certain response.
What is discriminative stimulus?
500
Observational Learning was first studied by this person.
What is Bandura?
500
Remembering how to ride a bike, even if you have not practiced in years, is an example of __________.
What is latent learning?
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