Classical Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
General Learning
Cognitive Learning
Experiments
100
What is the name of the man who first founded the concept of classical conditioning
Who is Pavlov?
100
This is the first man who conducted experiments dealing with operant conditioning
Who is Skinner?
100
This is a technique in which a new behavior is produced by reinforcing responses that are similar to the desired response.
What is shaping?
100
This is a term Bandura used in which new responses are acquired after watching others' behavior and the consequences of their behavior.
What is observational learning?
100
This was the object used in Bandura's experiment.
What is the Bobo Doll?
200
In Pavlov's original experiment, this was the neutral stimulus.
What is the bell?
200
A consequence that decreases the frequency of the response that produced it.
What is punishment?
200
This is what happens when we stop reinforcing a behavior.
What is extinction?
200
This is a term Kohler used in which problem solving occurs by means of a sudden reorganization of perceptions.
What is insight learning?
200
Premak showed that a more-preferred activity can be used to ______________ .
What is reinforce a less-preferred activity.
300
In Pavlov's original experiment, this was the conditioned response.
What is salivation?
300
A stimulus or an event that increases the likelihood that a behavior will be repeated.
What is reinforcement?
300
This is the initial stage of pairing in classical conditioning.
What is acquisition?
300
This is what Tolman name the process of developing a mental representation of physical space.
What is a cognitive map?
300
What animal did Kohler use in his experiment in cognitive learning?
What are chimpanzee?
400
A subject responding to a second stimulus similar to the original CS is an example of this.
What is generalization.
400
An example of negative reinforcement is this.
Answers may vary
400
This is a useful type of reinforcement early in the learning process.
What is continuous reinforcement?
400
This is the process where learning becomes more difficult because you are trying to perform several tasks that demand attention at the same time.
What is multitasking?
400
The person who studied Little Albert.
Who is John Watson?
500
A child saying "Daddy" only to his father and not another man is an example of this concept of conditioning.
What is discrimination?
500
This is when you have to apply a punishment for it to be effective.
When is immediately?
500
This schedule of reinforcement happens based on a certain, fixed time period.
What is fixed interval?
500
This is a biological process that strengthens the synapses in groups of nerve cells, which is believed to be the neural basis of learning
What is a long term potentiation?
500
Garcia's experiment with wolves and sheep led to this concept.
What is taste aversion?
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