Milestones
What is the expected weight gain for preschoolers per year?
About 4-5 pounds.
What is the recommended serving size for preschoolers?
About 1 tablespoon per year of age.
What is the leading cause of death in preschoolers?
Unintentional injuries.
What stage of cognitive development are preschoolers in?
Preoperational
What vision issue is screened in preschoolers?
Amblyopia (lazy eye).
What gross motor skills develop by age 5?
Skipping, hopping, and catching a ball.
What helps prevent constipation in preschoolers?
High fiber diet and adequate fluids.
Why use car seats correctly?
Reduces injury risk in accidents.
What is magical thinking?
Belief that thoughts can cause events.
What immunizations are given at 4-6 years?
DTaP, MMR, IPV, and Varicella.
How does fine motor development progress?
Able to draw shapes and use scissors.
Why limit juice intake?
High sugar content and low fiber.
When should helmet use start?
With tricycle or bike use.
How many words are in a preschooler's vocabulary?
Over 2000 by age 5.
Why monitor BMI in preschoolers?
Early detection of obesity risk.
What is egocentrism?
Difficulty seeing things from another's perspective.
What is a common elimination issue?
Encopresis
What is a burn prevention strategy?
Keep hot items out of reach.
Why are 'why' questions common?
Shows curiosity and cognitive growth.
What is a tip for good dental health?
Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste.
Why are routines important for preschoolers?
Provide stability and security.
How can parents encourage healthy eating?
Offer a variety of foods without pressure.
How can poisoning be prevented?
Store chemicals and medications securely.
How do preschoolers learn best?
Through play and physical contact
When should lead screening be considered?
If risk factors are present.