Legal Concepts
Parties Involved
Legal Wrongs
Specific Liability
100

Laws written by various levels of government including regulations that control the operation of swimming pool

Statutes

100

A party that brings a lawsuit

Plaintiff

100

Common ________ affecting lifeguards include negligence and assault and battery

Torts

100

Lifeguards usually use these with pool rentals, waivers and employment

Contracts

200

Anyone who runs a swimming pool has this obligation and protect users of the facility

Duty of Care

200

The party who the lawsuit is brought

Defendant

200

Threatening someone or touching without consent

Assault and battery

200

The employer is legally liable for the actions of the employee / lifeguard

Employer’s liability

300

A hearing that is normally called in the event of a death at a supervised facility

Inquest

300

People who corroborate information for the gathering of facts related to a case. Typically seen in a court room 

Witness

300

Failure to use the care that a reasonably careful person would use

Negligence

300

Nicknamed the “Good Samaritan Act”

Emergency Medical Aid Act

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