This right allows you to avoid self-incrimination by not speaking during police questioning
What is the right to remain silent
This amendment states that no person shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself
the Fifth Amendment
This warning must be given before police questioning if the person is not free to leave
the Miranda warning
This term describes the questioning or actions by law enforcement likely to elicit an incriminating response
Interrogation
This warning informs you that any statements you make can be used in this setting.
What is a court of law
In this landmark 1966 case, the Supreme Court ruled that statements made without Miranda rights are invalid.
What is Miranda v. Arizona
The Miranda warning is required before this type of police questioning, which involves custody.
custodial interrogation
True or False: A person must understand the nature of the rights they are giving up for a waiver to be valid
True
If you cannot afford this, one will be appointed for you free of charge before questioning
an attorney
True or False: The Miranda warning ensures individuals know their rights to remain silent and have an attorney during custodial interrogation.
True
This term describes the situation where a person must be informed of their rights because they are not free to leave
being in custody
True or False: If a waiver is ruled involuntary, any statements obtained will still be admissible in court.
False
This warning must be given to suspects to ensure their statements are admissible in court.
the Miranda warning
how many warnings must be given at the start of a custodial interrogation
four Miranda warnings.
True or false
The Miranda warning must be given before any police questioning, regardless of whether the person is in custody
false
This phrase is part of the Miranda warning and indicates that anything you say may have legal consequences.
What is "Anything you say may be used against you in court"?
This amendment includes the right to due process and protection against double jeopardy
the Fifth Amendment
True or False
The Miranda warning is not necessary if the person being questioned is free to leave at any time.
true